לשכב – to lie, to lie down – Hebrew conjugation tables

Verb – PA'AL

Root: שׁ - כ - ב

This verb is stative. It is conjugated with a patach in the future tense and imperative.

to lie, to lie down

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
Verb form	Person	Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		שׁוֹכֵב shochev I / you m. sg. / he / it lie(s)	שׁוֹכֶבֶת shochevet I / you f. sg. / she / it lie(s)	שׁוֹכְבִים shochvim we / you m. pl. / they m. lie	שׁוֹכְבוֹת shochvot we / you f. pl. / they f. lie
Past tense	1st	שָׁכַבְתִּי shachavti I lay		שָׁכַבְנוּ shachavnu we lay
	2nd	שָׁכַבְתָּ shachavta you m. sg. lay	שָׁכַבְתְּ shachavt you f. sg. lay	שְׁכַבְתֶּם shchavtem you m. pl. lay The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שָׁכַבְתֶּם shachavtem	שְׁכַבְתֶּן shchavten you f. pl. lay The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: שָׁכַבְתֶּן shachavten
	3rd	שָׁכַב shachav he / it lay	שָׁכְבָה shachva she / it lay	שָׁכְבוּ shachvu they lay
Future tense	1st	אֶשְׁכַּב eshkav I will lie		נִשְׁכַּב nishkav we will lie
	2nd	תִּשְׁכַּב tishkav you m. sg. will lie	תִּשְׁכְּבִי tishkevi you f. sg. will lie	תִּשְׁכְּבוּ tishkevu you m. pl. will lie	תִּשְׁכַּבְנָה tishkavna you f. pl. will lie In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּשְׁכְּבוּ tishkevu
	3rd	יִשְׁכַּב yishkav he / it will lie	תִּשְׁכַּב tishkav she / it will lie	יִשְׁכְּבוּ yishkevu they m. will lie	תִּשְׁכַּבְנָה tishkavna they f. will lie In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִשְׁכְּבוּ yishkevu
Imperative		שְׁכַב!‏ shchav! (to a man) lie!	שִׁכְבִי!‏ shichvi! (to a woman) lie!	שִׁכְבוּ!‏ shichvu! (to men) lie!	שְׁכַבְנָה!‏ shchavna! (to women) lie! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: שִׁכְבוּ!‏ shichvu!
Infinitive		לִשְׁכַּב lishkav to lie

Word	Root	Part of speech	Meaning
מִשְׁכָּב mishkav	שׁ - כ - ב	Noun – miktal pattern, masculine	bed, couch (lit.); sexual intercourse (in idioms)
לְהִישָּׁכֵב lehishachev	שׁ - כ - ב	Verb – nif'al	to lie down
לְהַשְׁכִּיב lehashkiv	שׁ - כ - ב	Verb – hif'il	to lay down, to put to bed
שִׁכְבָה shichva	שׁ - כ - ב	Noun – kitla pattern, feminine	layer; level