Verb – NIF'AL
Root: מ - נ - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נִמְנָע nimna I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is prevented | נִמְנַעַת nimna'at I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is prevented | נִמְנָעִים nimna'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are prevented | נִמְנָעוֹת nimna'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are prevented | |
Past tense | 1st | נִמְנַעְתִּי nimnati I was prevented | נִמְנַעְנוּ nimnanu we were prevented | ||
2nd | נִמְנַעְתָּ nimnata you m. sg. were prevented | נִמְנַעְתְּ nimnat you f. sg. were prevented | נִמְנַעְתֶּם nimna'atem you m. pl. were prevented The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִמְנַעְתֶּם nimnatem | נִמְנַעְתֶּן nimna'aten you f. pl. were prevented The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִמְנַעְתֶּן nimnaten | |
3rd | נִמְנַע nimna he / it was prevented | נִמְנְעָה nimne'a she / it was prevented | נִמְנְעוּ nimne'u they were prevented | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶמָּנַע emana I will be prevented Alternative forms (uncommon): אֶמָּנֵעַ emanea | נִמָּנַע ~ נימנע nimana we will be prevented Alternative forms (uncommon): נִמָּנֵעַ ~ נימנע nimanea | ||
2nd | תִּמָּנַע ~ תימנע timana you m. sg. will be prevented Alternative forms (uncommon): תִּמָּנֵעַ ~ תימנע timanea | תִּמָּנְעִי ~ תימנעי timan'i you f. sg. will be prevented | תִּמָּנְעוּ ~ תימנעו timan'u you m. pl. will be prevented | תִּמָּנַעְנָה ~ תימנענה timanana you f. pl. will be prevented In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּמָּנְעוּ ~ תימנעו timan'u Alternative forms (uncommon):תִּמָּנְעוּ ~ תימנעו timan'u | |
3rd | יִמָּנַע ~ יימנע yimana he / it will be prevented Alternative forms (uncommon): יִמָּנֵעַ ~ יימנע yimanea | תִּמָּנַע ~ תימנע timana she / it will be prevented Alternative forms (uncommon): תִּמָּנֵעַ ~ תימנע timanea | יִמָּנְעוּ ~ יימנעו yiman'u they m. will be prevented | תִּמָּנַעְנָה ~ תימנענה timanana they f. will be prevented In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִמָּנְעוּ ~ יימנעו yiman'u Alternative forms (uncommon):יִמָּנְעוּ ~ יימנעו yiman'u | |
Imperative | הִמָּנַע! ~ הימנע! himana! (to a man) be prevented! Alternative forms (uncommon): הִמָּנֵעַ! ~ הימנע! himanea! | הִמָּנְעִי! ~ הימנעי! himan'i! (to a woman) be prevented! | הִמָּנְעוּ! ~ הימנעו! himan'u! (to men) be prevented! | הִמָּנַעְנָה! ~ הימנענה! himanana! (to women) be prevented! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִמָּנְעוּ! ~ הימנעו! himan'u! Alternative forms (uncommon):הִמָּנְעוּ! ~ הימנעו! himan'u! | |
Infinitive | לְהִמָּנֵעַ ~ להימנע lehimanea לְהִמָּנַע ~ להימנע lehimana to be prevented |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הִימָּנְעוּת | מ - נ - ע | Noun – hikkatlut pattern, feminine | abstention |
מְנִיעָה | מ - נ - ע | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | obstacle; prevention |
לִמְנוֹעַ | מ - נ - ע | Verb – pa'al | to prevent |
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