Verb – PA'AL
Root: ר - ו - ץ
The middle radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | רָץ ratz I / you m. sg. / he / it run(s) | רָצָה ratza I / you f. sg. / she / it run(s) The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: רָצָה ratza | רָצִים ratzim we / you m. pl. / they m. run | רָצוֹת ratzot we / you f. pl. / they f. run | |
Past tense | 1st | רַצְתִּי ratzti I ran | רַצְנוּ ratznu we ran | ||
2nd | רַצְתָּ ratzta you m. sg. ran | רַצְתְּ ratzt you f. sg. ran | רַצְתֶּם ratztem you m. pl. ran The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: רַצְתֶּם ratztem | רַצְתֶּן ratzten you f. pl. ran The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: רַצְתֶּן ratzten | |
3rd | רָץ ratz he / it ran | רָצָה ratza she / it ran | רָצוּ ratzu they ran | ||
Future tense | 1st | אָרוּץ arutz I will run | נָרוּץ narutz we will run | ||
2nd | תָּרוּץ tarutz you m. sg. will run | תָּרוּצִי tarutzi you f. sg. will run | תָּרוּצוּ tarutzu you m. pl. will run | תָּרֹצְנָה ~ תרוצנה tarotzna תְּרוּצֶינָה terutzena you f. pl. will run In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תָּרוּצוּ tarutzu | |
3rd | יָרוּץ yarutz he / it will run | תָּרוּץ tarutz she / it will run | יָרוּצוּ yarutzu they m. will run | תָּרֹצְנָה ~ תרוצנה tarotzna תְּרוּצֶינָה terutzena they f. will run In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יָרוּצוּ yarutzu | |
Imperative | רוּץ! rutz! (to a man) run! | רוּצִי! rutzi! (to a woman) run! | רוּצוּ! rutzu! (to men) run! | רֹצְנָה! ~ רוצנה! rotzna! רוּצֶינָה! rutzena! (to women) run! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: רוּצוּ! rutzu! | |
Infinitive | לָרוּץ larutz to run |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מֵירוֹץ | ר - ו - ץ | Noun | race (sports event) |
מְרוּצָה | ר - ו - ץ | Noun – mekula pattern, feminine | race, running |
מְרִיצָה | ר - ו - ץ | Noun – mekila pattern, feminine | wheelbarrow |
לְהָרִיץ | ר - ו - ץ | Verb – hif'il | to push, to goad, to make someone run; to run (a program) |
לְהִתְרוֹצֵץ | ר - ו - ץ | Verb – hitpa'el | to run around, to scamper |
רִיצָה | ר - ו - ץ | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | race, running |
רָץ | ר - ו - ץ | Noun – kal pattern, masculine | runner, sprinter; bishop (chess) |
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