Verb – PA'AL
Root: מ - שׁ - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מוֹשֵׁחַ mosheach I / you m. sg. / he / it cover(s) with oil | מוֹשַׁחַת moshachat I / you f. sg. / she / it cover(s) with oil | מוֹשְׁחִים moshchim we / you m. pl. / they m. cover with oil | מוֹשְׁחוֹת moshchot we / you f. pl. / they f. cover with oil | |
Past tense | 1st | מָשַׁחְתִּי mashachti I covered with oil | מָשַׁחְנוּ mashachnu we covered with oil | ||
2nd | מָשַׁחְתָּ mashachta you m. sg. covered with oil | מָשַׁחְתְּ mashacht you f. sg. covered with oil | מְשַׁחְתֶּם meshachtem you m. pl. covered with oil The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: מָשַׁחְתֶּם mashachtem | מְשַׁחְתֶּן meshachten you f. pl. covered with oil The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: מָשַׁחְתֶּן mashachten | |
3rd | מָשַׁח mashach he / it covered with oil | מָשְׁחָה mashcha she / it covered with oil | מָשְׁחוּ mashchu they covered with oil | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶמְשַׁח emshach I will cover with oil | נִמְשַׁח nimshach we will cover with oil | ||
2nd | תִּמְשַׁח timshach you m. sg. will cover with oil | תִּמְשְׁחִי timshechi you f. sg. will cover with oil | תִּמְשְׁחוּ timshechu you m. pl. will cover with oil | תִּמְשַׁחְנָה timshachna you f. pl. will cover with oil In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּמְשְׁחוּ timshechu | |
3rd | יִמְשַׁח yimshach he / it will cover with oil | תִּמְשַׁח timshach she / it will cover with oil | יִמְשְׁחוּ yimshechu they m. will cover with oil | תִּמְשַׁחְנָה timshachna they f. will cover with oil In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִמְשְׁחוּ yimshechu | |
Imperative | מְשַׁח! meshach! (to a man) cover with oil! | מִשְׁחִי! mishchi! (to a woman) cover with oil! | מִשְׁחוּ! mishchu! (to men) cover with oil! | מְשַׁחְנָה! meshachna! (to women) cover with oil! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: מִשְׁחוּ! mishchu! | |
Infinitive | לִמְשֹׁחַ ~ למשוח limshoach to cover with oil |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מִשְׁחָה | מ - שׁ - ח | Noun – kitla pattern, feminine | ointment, spread |
מָשִׁיחַ | מ - שׁ - ח | Noun – katil pattern, masculine | messiah |
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