Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: נ - ז - ר
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְנַזֵּר mitnazer I / you m. sg. / he / it abstain(s) | מִתְנַזֶּרֶת mitnazeret I / you f. sg. / she / it abstain(s) | מִתְנַזְּרִים mitnazrim we / you m. pl. / they m. abstain | מִתְנַזְּרוֹת mitnazrot we / you f. pl. / they f. abstain | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְנַזַּרְתִּי hitnazarti I abstained | הִתְנַזַּרְנוּ hitnazarnu we abstained | ||
2nd | הִתְנַזַּרְתָּ hitnazarta you m. sg. abstained | הִתְנַזַּרְתְּ hitnazart you f. sg. abstained | הִתְנַזַּרְתֶּם hitnazartem you m. pl. abstained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְנַזַּרְתֶּם hitnazartem | הִתְנַזַּרְתֶּן hitnazarten you f. pl. abstained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְנַזַּרְתֶּן hitnazarten | |
3rd | הִתְנַזֵּר hitnazer he / it abstained | הִתְנַזְּרָה hitnazra she / it abstained | הִתְנַזְּרוּ hitnazru they abstained | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְנַזֵּר etnazer I will abstain | נִתְנַזֵּר nitnazer we will abstain | ||
2nd | תִּתְנַזֵּר titnazer you m. sg. will abstain | תִּתְנַזְּרִי titnazri you f. sg. will abstain | תִּתְנַזְּרוּ titnazru you m. pl. will abstain | תִּתְנַזֵּרְנָה titnazerna you f. pl. will abstain In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְנַזְּרוּ titnazru | |
3rd | יִתְנַזֵּר yitnazer he / it will abstain | תִּתְנַזֵּר titnazer she / it will abstain | יִתְנַזְּרוּ yitnazru they m. will abstain | תִּתְנַזֵּרְנָה titnazerna they f. will abstain In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְנַזְּרוּ yitnazru | |
Imperative | הִתְנַזֵּר! hitnazer! (to a man) abstain! | הִתְנַזְּרִי! hitnazri! (to a woman) abstain! | הִתְנַזְּרוּ! hitnazru! (to men) abstain! | הִתְנַזֵּרְנָה! hitnazerna! (to women) abstain! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְנַזְּרוּ! hitnazru! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְנַזֵּר lehitnazer to abstain |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מִנְזָר | נ - ז - ר | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | monastery, abbey, convent |
נָזִיר | נ - ז - ר | Noun – katil pattern, masculine | monk, hermit |
נְזִירוּת | נ - ז - ר | Noun – feminine | monasticism, asceticism |
נֵזֶר | נ - ז - ר | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | crown, wreath |
לְהִינָּזֵר | נ - ז - ר | Verb – nif'al | to refrain (from something), to deprive oneself (of something) (מן) |
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