Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: נ - ח - ם
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְנַחֵם mitnachem I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is consoled | מִתְנַחֶמֶת mitnachemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is consoled | מִתְנַחֲמִים mitnachamim we / you m. pl. / they m. are consoled | מִתְנַחֲמוֹת mitnachamot we / you f. pl. / they f. are consoled | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְנַחַמְתִּי hitnachamti I was consoled | הִתְנַחַמְנוּ hitnachamnu we were consoled | ||
2nd | הִתְנַחַמְתָּ hitnachamta you m. sg. were consoled | הִתְנַחַמְתְּ hitnachamt you f. sg. were consoled | הִתְנַחַמְתֶּם hitnachamtem you m. pl. were consoled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְנַחַמְתֶּם hitnachamtem | הִתְנַחַמְתֶּן hitnachamten you f. pl. were consoled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְנַחַמְתֶּן hitnachamten | |
3rd | הִתְנַחֵם hitnachem he / it was consoled | הִתְנַחֲמָה hitnachama she / it was consoled | הִתְנַחֲמוּ hitnachamu they were consoled | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְנַחֵם etnachem I will be consoled | נִתְנַחֵם nitnachem we will be consoled | ||
2nd | תִּתְנַחֵם titnachem you m. sg. will be consoled | תִּתְנַחֲמִי titnachami you f. sg. will be consoled | תִּתְנַחֲמוּ titnachamu you m. pl. will be consoled | תִּתְנַחֵמְנָה titnachemna you f. pl. will be consoled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְנַחֲמוּ titnachamu | |
3rd | יִתְנַחֵם yitnachem he / it will be consoled | תִּתְנַחֵם titnachem she / it will be consoled | יִתְנַחֲמוּ yitnachamu they m. will be consoled | תִּתְנַחֵמְנָה titnachemna they f. will be consoled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְנַחֲמוּ yitnachamu | |
Imperative | הִתְנַחֵם! hitnachem! (to a man) be consoled! | הִתְנַחֲמִי! hitnachami! (to a woman) be consoled! | הִתְנַחֲמוּ! hitnachamu! (to men) be consoled! | הִתְנַחֵמְנָה! hitnachemna! (to women) be consoled! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְנַחֲמוּ! hitnachamu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְנַחֵם lehitnachem to be consoled |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לְהִינָּחֵם | נ - ח - ם | Verb – nif'al | to regret, to repent (biblical) |
לְנַחֵם | נ - ח - ם | Verb – pi'el | to console, to comfort |
נֶחָמָה | נ - ח - ם | Noun – kattala pattern, feminine | consolation, comfort |
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