Verb – PI'EL
Root: נ - ח - שׁ
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְנַחֵשׁ menachesh I / you m. sg. / he / it guess(es) | מְנַחֶשֶׁת menacheshet I / you f. sg. / she / it guess(es) | מְנַחֲשִׁים menachashim we / you m. pl. / they m. guess | מְנַחֲשׁוֹת menachashot we / you f. pl. / they f. guess | |
Past tense | 1st | נִחַשְׁתִּי ~ ניחשתי nichashti I guessed | נִחַשְׁנוּ ~ ניחשנו nichashnu we guessed | ||
2nd | נִחַשְׁתָּ ~ ניחשת nichashta you m. sg. guessed | נִחַשְׁתְּ ~ ניחשת nichasht you f. sg. guessed | נִחַשְׁתֶּם ~ ניחשתם nichashtem you m. pl. guessed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִחַשְׁתֶּם ~ ניחשתם nichashtem | נִחַשְׁתֶּן ~ ניחשתן nichashten you f. pl. guessed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִחַשְׁתֶּן ~ ניחשתן nichashten | |
3rd | נִחֵשׁ ~ ניחש nichesh he / it guessed | נִחֲשָׁה ~ ניחשה nichasha she / it guessed | נִחֲשׁוּ ~ ניחשו nichashu they guessed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲנַחֵשׁ anachesh I will guess | נְנַחֵשׁ nenachesh we will guess | ||
2nd | תְּנַחֵשׁ tenachesh you m. sg. will guess | תְּנַחֲשִׁי tenachashi you f. sg. will guess | תְּנַחֲשׁוּ tenachashu you m. pl. will guess | תְּנַחֵשְׁנָה tenacheshna you f. pl. will guess In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּנַחֲשׁוּ tenachashu | |
3rd | יְנַחֵשׁ yenachesh he / it will guess | תְּנַחֵשׁ tenachesh she / it will guess | יְנַחֲשׁוּ yenachashu they m. will guess | תְּנַחֵשְׁנָה tenacheshna they f. will guess In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְנַחֲשׁוּ yenachashu | |
Imperative | נַחֵשׁ! nachesh! (to a man) guess! | נַחֲשִׁי! nachashi! (to a woman) guess! | נַחֲשׁוּ! nachashu! (to men) guess! | נַחֵשְׁנָה! nacheshna! (to women) guess! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: נַחֲשׁוּ! nachashu! | |
Infinitive | לְנַחֵשׁ lenachesh to guess |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְנֻחָשׁ ~ מנוחש menuchash I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is guessed | מְנֻחֶשֶׁת ~ מנוחשת menucheshet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is guessed | מְנֻחָשִׁים ~ מנוחשים menuchashim we / you m. pl. / they m. are guessed | מְנֻחָשׁוֹת ~ מנוחשות menuchashot we / you f. pl. / they f. are guessed | |
Past tense | 1st | נֻחַשְׁתִּי ~ נוחשתי nuchashti I was guessed | נֻחַשְׁנוּ ~ נוחשנו nuchashnu we were guessed | ||
2nd | נֻחַשְׁתָּ ~ נוחשת nuchashta you m. sg. were guessed | נֻחַשְׁתְּ ~ נוחשת nuchasht you f. sg. were guessed | נֻחַשְׁתֶּם ~ נוחשתם nuchashtem you m. pl. were guessed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֻחַשְׁתֶּם ~ נוחשתם nuchashtem | נֻחַשְׁתֶּן ~ נוחשתן nuchashten you f. pl. were guessed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֻחַשְׁתֶּן ~ נוחשתן nuchashten | |
3rd | נֻחַשׁ ~ נוחש nuchash he / it was guessed | נֻחֲשָׁה ~ נוחשה nuchasha she / it was guessed | נֻחֲשׁוּ ~ נוחשו nuchashu they were guessed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲנֻחַשׁ ~ אנוחש anuchash I will be guessed | נְנֻחַשׁ ~ ננוחש nenuchash we will be guessed | ||
2nd | תְּנֻחַשׁ ~ תנוחש tenuchash you m. sg. will be guessed | תְּנֻחֲשִׁי ~ תנוחשי tenuchashi you f. sg. will be guessed | תְּנֻחֲשׁוּ ~ תנוחשו tenuchashu you m. pl. will be guessed | תְּנֻחַשְׁנָה ~ תנוחשנה tenuchashna you f. pl. will be guessed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּנֻחֲשׁוּ ~ תנוחשו tenuchashu | |
3rd | יְנֻחַשׁ ~ ינוחש yenuchash he / it will be guessed | תְּנֻחַשׁ ~ תנוחש tenuchash she / it will be guessed | יְנֻחֲשׁוּ ~ ינוחשו yenuchashu they m. will be guessed | תְּנֻחַשְׁנָה ~ תנוחשנה tenuchashna they f. will be guessed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְנֻחֲשׁוּ ~ ינוחשו yenuchashu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
נָחוּשׁ | נ - ח - שׁ | Adjective – katul pattern | determined, decisive, steadfast |
נְחוֹשֶׁת | נ - ח - שׁ | Noun – ktolet pattern, feminine | copper |
נְחִישׁוּת | נ - ח - שׁ | Noun – feminine | determination, firmness |
נָחָשׁ | נ - ח - שׁ | Noun – katal pattern, masculine | snake, serpent |
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