Verb – PA'AL
Root: נ - ע - ם
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
The first radical of this word can assimilate with the second radical in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נוֹעֵם no'em I / you m. sg. / he / it please(s) | נוֹעֶמֶת no'emet I / you f. sg. / she / it please(s) | נוֹעֲמִים no'amim we / you m. pl. / they m. please | נוֹעֲמוֹת no'amot we / you f. pl. / they f. please | |
Past tense | 1st | נָעַמְתִּי na'amti I pleased | נָעַמְנוּ na'amnu we pleased | ||
2nd | נָעַמְתָּ na'amta you m. sg. pleased | נָעַמְתְּ na'amt you f. sg. pleased | נְעַמְתֶּם ne'amtem you m. pl. pleased The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נָעַמְתֶּם na'amtem | נְעַמְתֶּן ne'amten you f. pl. pleased The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נָעַמְתֶּן na'amten | |
3rd | נָעַם na'am he / it pleased | נָעֲמָה na'ama she / it pleased | נָעֲמוּ na'amu they pleased | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶנְעַם en'am I will please | נִנְעַם nin'am we will please | ||
2nd | תִּנְעַם tin'am you m. sg. will please | תִּנְעֲמִי tin'ami you f. sg. will please | תִּנְעֲמוּ tin'amu you m. pl. will please | תִּנְעַמְנָה tin'amna you f. pl. will please In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּנְעֲמוּ tin'amu | |
3rd | יִנְעַם yin'am he / it will please | תִּנְעַם tin'am she / it will please | יִנְעֲמוּ yin'amu they m. will please | תִּנְעַמְנָה tin'amna they f. will please In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִנְעֲמוּ yin'amu | |
Imperative | נְעַם! ne'am! (to a man) please! | נַעֲמִי! na'ami! (to a woman) please! | נַעֲמוּ! na'amu! (to men) please! | נְעַמְנָה! ne'amna! (to women) please! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: נַעֲמוּ! na'amu! | |
Infinitive | לִנְעֹם ~ לנעום lin'om to please |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
נָעִים | נ - ע - ם | Adjective – katil pattern | pleasant, agreeable, nice |
נְעִימָה | נ - ע - ם | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | melody, tune |
לְהַנְעִים | נ - ע - ם | Verb – hif'il | to make pleasant |
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