Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: א - נ - ן
The middle and final radicals of this word are identical. This word is conjugated according to the polel model.
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
The final radical of this word can assimilate with the suffix in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְאוֹנֵן mit'onen I / you m. sg. / he / it complain(s) | מִתְאוֹנֶנֶת mit'onenet I / you f. sg. / she / it complain(s) | מִתְאוֹנְנִים mit'onenim we / you m. pl. / they m. complain | מִתְאוֹנְנוֹת mit'onenot we / you f. pl. / they f. complain | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְאוֹנַנְתִּי hit'onanti I complained | הִתְאוֹנַנּוּ hit'onannu we complained | ||
2nd | הִתְאוֹנַנְתָּ hit'onanta you m. sg. complained | הִתְאוֹנַנְתְּ hit'onant you f. sg. complained | הִתְאוֹנַנְתֶּם hit'onantem you m. pl. complained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְאוֹנַנְתֶּם hit'onantem | הִתְאוֹנַנְתֶּן hit'onanten you f. pl. complained The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְאוֹנַנְתֶּן hit'onanten | |
3rd | הִתְאוֹנֵן hit'onen he / it complained | הִתְאוֹנְנָה hit'onena she / it complained | הִתְאוֹנְנוּ hit'onenu they complained | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְאוֹנֵן et'onen I will complain | נִתְאוֹנֵן nit'onen we will complain | ||
2nd | תִּתְאוֹנֵן tit'onen you m. sg. will complain | תִּתְאוֹנְנִי tit'oneni you f. sg. will complain | תִּתְאוֹנְנוּ tit'onenu you m. pl. will complain | תִּתְאוֹנֵנָּה tit'onenna you f. pl. will complain In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְאוֹנְנוּ tit'onenu | |
3rd | יִתְאוֹנֵן yit'onen he / it will complain | תִּתְאוֹנֵן tit'onen she / it will complain | יִתְאוֹנְנוּ yit'onenu they m. will complain | תִּתְאוֹנֵנָּה tit'onenna they f. will complain In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְאוֹנְנוּ yit'onenu | |
Imperative | הִתְאוֹנֵן! hit'onen! (to a man) complain! | הִתְאוֹנְנִי! hit'oneni! (to a woman) complain! | הִתְאוֹנְנוּ! hit'onenu! (to men) complain! | הִתְאוֹנֵנָּה! hit'onenna! (to women) complain! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְאוֹנְנוּ! hit'onenu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְאוֹנֵן lehit'onen to complain |
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