Verb – HIF'IL
Root: נ - ק - ף
The first radical of this word can assimilate with the second radical in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַקִּיף makif I / you m. sg. / he / it encircle(s) | מַקִּיפָה makifa I / you f. sg. / she / it encircle(s) | מַקִּיפִים makifim we / you m. pl. / they m. encircle | מַקִּיפוֹת makifot we / you f. pl. / they f. encircle | |
Past tense | 1st | הִקַּפְתִּי hikafti I encircled | הִקַּפְנוּ hikafnu we encircled | ||
2nd | הִקַּפְתָּ hikafta you m. sg. encircled | הִקַּפְתְּ hikaft you f. sg. encircled | הִקַּפְתֶּם hikaftem you m. pl. encircled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִקַּפְתֶּם hikaftem | הִקַּפְתֶּן hikaften you f. pl. encircled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִקַּפְתֶּן hikaften | |
3rd | הִקִּיף hikif he / it encircled | הִקִּיפָה hikifa she / it encircled | הִקִּיפוּ hikifu they encircled | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַקִּיף akif I will encircle | נַקִּיף nakif we will encircle | ||
2nd | תַּקִּיף takif you m. sg. will encircle | תַּקִּיפִי takifi you f. sg. will encircle | תַּקִּיפוּ takifu you m. pl. will encircle | תַּקֵּפְנָה takefna you f. pl. will encircle In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּקִּיפוּ takifu | |
3rd | יַקִּיף yakif he / it will encircle | תַּקִּיף takif she / it will encircle | יַקִּיפוּ yakifu they m. will encircle | תַּקֵּפְנָה takefna they f. will encircle In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַקִּיפוּ yakifu | |
Imperative | הַקֵּף! hakef! (to a man) encircle! | הַקִּיפִי! hakifi! (to a woman) encircle! | הַקִּיפוּ! hakifu! (to men) encircle! | הַקֵּפְנָה! hakefna! (to women) encircle! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַקִּיפוּ! hakifu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַקִּיף lehakif to encircle |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻקָּף ~ מוקף mukaf I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is encircled | מֻקֶּפֶת ~ מוקפת mukefet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is encircled | מֻקָּפִים ~ מוקפים mukafim we / you m. pl. / they m. are encircled | מֻקָּפוֹת ~ מוקפות mukafot we / you f. pl. / they f. are encircled | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻקַּפְתִּי ~ הוקפתי hukafti I was encircled | הֻקַּפְנוּ ~ הוקפנו hukafnu we were encircled | ||
2nd | הֻקַּפְתָּ ~ הוקפת hukafta you m. sg. were encircled | הֻקַּפְתְּ ~ הוקפת hukaft you f. sg. were encircled | הֻקַּפְתֶּם ~ הוקפתם hukaftem you m. pl. were encircled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻקַּפְתֶּם ~ הוקפתם hukaftem | הֻקַּפְתֶּן ~ הוקפתן hukaften you f. pl. were encircled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻקַּפְתֶּן ~ הוקפתן hukaften | |
3rd | הֻקַּף ~ הוקף hukaf he / it was encircled | הֻקְּפָה ~ הוקפה hukfa she / it was encircled | הֻקְּפוּ ~ הוקפו hukfu they were encircled | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻקַּף ~ אוקף ukaf I will be encircled | נֻקַּף ~ נוקף nukaf we will be encircled | ||
2nd | תֻּקַּף ~ תוקף tukaf you m. sg. will be encircled | תֻּקְּפִי ~ תוקפי tukfi you f. sg. will be encircled | תֻּקְּפוּ ~ תוקפו tukfu you m. pl. will be encircled | תֻּקַּפְנָה ~ תוקפנה tukafna you f. pl. will be encircled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּקְּפוּ ~ תוקפו tukfu | |
3rd | יֻקַּף ~ יוקף yukaf he / it will be encircled | תֻּקַּף ~ תוקף tukaf she / it will be encircled | יֻקְּפוּ ~ יוקפו yukfu they m. will be encircled | תֻּקַּפְנָה ~ תוקפנה tukafna they f. will be encircled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻקְּפוּ ~ יוקפו yukfu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הֶיקֵּף | נ - ק - ף | Noun – hektel pattern, masculine | perimeter, circumference; extent, scope |
מַקָּף | נ - ק - ף | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | hyphen |
לִנְקוֹף | נ - ק - ף | Verb – pa'al | to strike; to pass (of time) |
תָּקֵף | ת - ק - ף | Adjective – katel pattern | valid, applicable (legal) |
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