Verb – PA'AL
Root: נ - שׁ - ם
The first radical of this word can assimilate with the second radical in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נוֹשֵׁם noshem I / you m. sg. / he / it breathe(s) | נוֹשֶׁמֶת noshemet I / you f. sg. / she / it breathe(s) | נוֹשְׁמִים noshmim we / you m. pl. / they m. breathe | נוֹשְׁמוֹת noshmot we / you f. pl. / they f. breathe | |
Past tense | 1st | נָשַׁמְתִּי nashamti I breathed | נָשַׁמְנוּ nashamnu we breathed | ||
2nd | נָשַׁמְתָּ nashamta you m. sg. breathed | נָשַׁמְתְּ nashamt you f. sg. breathed | נְשַׁמְתֶּם neshamtem you m. pl. breathed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נָשַׁמְתֶּם nashamtem | נְשַׁמְתֶּן neshamten you f. pl. breathed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נָשַׁמְתֶּן nashamten | |
3rd | נָשַׁם nasham he / it breathed | נָשְׁמָה nashma she / it breathed | נָשְׁמוּ nashmu they breathed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶנְשֹׁם ~ אנשום enshom אֶשֹּׁם ~ אשום eshom I will breathe | נִנְשֹׁם ~ ננשום ninshom נִשֹּׁם ~ נישום nishom we will breathe | ||
2nd | תִּנְשֹׁם ~ תנשום tinshom תִּשֹּׁם ~ תישום tishom you m. sg. will breathe | תִּנְשְׁמִי tinshemi תִּשְּׁמִי ~ תישמי tishmi you f. sg. will breathe | תִּנְשְׁמוּ tinshemu תִּשְּׁמוּ ~ תישמו tishmu you m. pl. will breathe | תִּנְשֹׁמְנָה ~ תנשומנה tinshomna תִּשֹּׁמְנָה ~ תישומנה tishomna you f. pl. will breathe In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּנְשְׁמוּ tinshemu תִּשְּׁמוּ ~ תישמו tishmu | |
3rd | יִנְשֹׁם ~ ינשום yinshom יִשֹּׁם ~ יישום yishom he / it will breathe | תִּנְשֹׁם ~ תנשום tinshom תִּשֹּׁם ~ תישום tishom she / it will breathe | יִנְשְׁמוּ yinshemu יִשְּׁמוּ ~ יישמו yishmu they m. will breathe | תִּנְשֹׁמְנָה ~ תנשומנה tinshomna תִּשֹּׁמְנָה ~ תישומנה tishomna they f. will breathe In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִנְשְׁמוּ yinshemu יִשְּׁמוּ ~ יישמו yishmu | |
Imperative | נְשֹׁם! ~ נשום! neshom! (to a man) breathe! | נִשְׁמִי! nishmi! (to a woman) breathe! | נִשְׁמוּ! nishmu! (to men) breathe! | נְשֹׁמְנָה! ~ נשומנה! neshomna! (to women) breathe! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: נִשְׁמוּ! nishmu! | |
Infinitive | לִנְשֹׁם ~ לנשום linshom to breathe |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הַנְשָׁמָה | נ - שׁ - ם | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | resuscitation, artificial respiration |
נְשִׁימָה | נ - שׁ - ם | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | breath, breathing, respiration |
לְהַנְשִׁים | נ - שׁ - ם | Verb – hif'il | to resuscitate, to do artificial respiration |
לְהִתְנַשֵּׁם | נ - שׁ - ם | Verb – hitpa'el | to breathe heavily |
נְשָׁמָה | נ - שׁ - ם | Noun – ktala pattern, feminine | soul |
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