Verb – PI'EL
Root: ס - מ - ר - ר
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְסַמְרֵר mesamrer I / you m. sg. / he / it frighten(s) | מְסַמְרֶרֶת mesamreret I / you f. sg. / she / it frighten(s) | מְסַמְרְרִים mesamrerim we / you m. pl. / they m. frighten | מְסַמְרְרוֹת mesamrerot we / you f. pl. / they f. frighten | |
Past tense | 1st | סִמְרַרְתִּי simrarti I frightened | סִמְרַרְנוּ simrarnu we frightened | ||
2nd | סִמְרַרְתָּ simrarta you m. sg. frightened | סִמְרַרְתְּ simrart you f. sg. frightened | סִמְרַרְתֶּם simrartem you m. pl. frightened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: סִמְרַרְתֶּם simrartem | סִמְרַרְתֶּן simrarten you f. pl. frightened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: סִמְרַרְתֶּן simrarten | |
3rd | סִמְרֵר simrer he / it frightened | סִמְרְרָה simrera she / it frightened | סִמְרְרוּ simreru they frightened | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲסַמְרֵר asamrer I will frighten | נְסַמְרֵר nesamrer we will frighten | ||
2nd | תְּסַמְרֵר tesamrer you m. sg. will frighten | תְּסַמְרְרִי tesamreri you f. sg. will frighten | תְּסַמְרְרוּ tesamreru you m. pl. will frighten | תְּסַמְרֵרְנָה tesamrerna you f. pl. will frighten In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּסַמְרְרוּ tesamreru | |
3rd | יְסַמְרֵר yesamrer he / it will frighten | תְּסַמְרֵר tesamrer she / it will frighten | יְסַמְרְרוּ yesamreru they m. will frighten | תְּסַמְרֵרְנָה tesamrerna they f. will frighten In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְסַמְרְרוּ yesamreru | |
Imperative | סַמְרֵר! samrer! (to a man) frighten! | סַמְרְרִי! samreri! (to a woman) frighten! | סַמְרְרוּ! samreru! (to men) frighten! | סַמְרֵרְנָה! samrerna! (to women) frighten! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: סַמְרְרוּ! samreru! | |
Infinitive | לְסַמְרֵר lesamrer to frighten |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְסֻמְרָר ~ מסומרר mesumrar I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is frightened | מְסֻמְרֶרֶת ~ מסומררת mesumreret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is frightened | מְסֻמְרָרִים ~ מסומררים mesumrarim we / you m. pl. / they m. are frightened | מְסֻמְרָרוֹת ~ מסומררות mesumrarot we / you f. pl. / they f. are frightened | |
Past tense | 1st | סֻמְרַרְתִּי ~ סומררתי sumrarti I was frightened | סֻמְרַרְנוּ ~ סומררנו sumrarnu we were frightened | ||
2nd | סֻמְרַרְתָּ ~ סומררת sumrarta you m. sg. were frightened | סֻמְרַרְתְּ ~ סומררת sumrart you f. sg. were frightened | סֻמְרַרְתֶּם ~ סומררתם sumrartem you m. pl. were frightened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: סֻמְרַרְתֶּם ~ סומררתם sumrartem | סֻמְרַרְתֶּן ~ סומררתן sumrarten you f. pl. were frightened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: סֻמְרַרְתֶּן ~ סומררתן sumrarten | |
3rd | סֻמְרַר ~ סומרר sumrar he / it was frightened | סֻמְרְרָה ~ סומררה sumrera she / it was frightened | סֻמְרְרוּ ~ סומררו sumreru they were frightened | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲסֻמְרַר ~ אסומרר asumrar I will be frightened | נְסֻמְרַר ~ נסומרר nesumrar we will be frightened | ||
2nd | תְּסֻמְרַר ~ תסומרר tesumrar you m. sg. will be frightened | תְּסֻמְרְרִי ~ תסומררי tesumreri you f. sg. will be frightened | תְּסֻמְרְרוּ ~ תסומררו tesumreru you m. pl. will be frightened | תְּסֻמְרַרְנָה ~ תסומררנה tesumrarna you f. pl. will be frightened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּסֻמְרְרוּ ~ תסומררו tesumreru | |
3rd | יְסֻמְרַר ~ יסומרר yesumrar he / it will be frightened | תְּסֻמְרַר ~ תסומרר tesumrar she / it will be frightened | יְסֻמְרְרוּ ~ יסומררו yesumreru they m. will be frightened | תְּסֻמְרַרְנָה ~ תסומררנה tesumrarna they f. will be frightened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְסֻמְרְרוּ ~ יסומררו yesumreru |
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