Verb – PA'AL
Root: ס - ע - ד
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | סוֹעֵד so'ed I / you m. sg. / he / it dine(s) | סוֹעֶדֶת so'edet I / you f. sg. / she / it dine(s) | סוֹעֲדִים so'adim we / you m. pl. / they m. dine | סוֹעֲדוֹת so'adot we / you f. pl. / they f. dine | |
Past tense | 1st | סָעַדְתִּי sa'adeti I dined | סָעַדְנוּ sa'adnu we dined | ||
2nd | סָעַדְתָּ sa'adeta you m. sg. dined | סָעַדְתְּ sa'adet you f. sg. dined | סְעַדְתֶּם se'adetem you m. pl. dined The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: סָעַדְתֶּם sa'adetem | סְעַדְתֶּן se'adeten you f. pl. dined The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: סָעַדְתֶּן sa'adeten | |
3rd | סָעַד sa'ad he / it dined | סָעֲדָה sa'ada she / it dined | סָעֲדוּ sa'adu they dined | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶסְעַד es'ad I will dine | נִסְעַד nis'ad we will dine | ||
2nd | תִּסְעַד tis'ad you m. sg. will dine | תִּסְעֲדִי tis'adi you f. sg. will dine | תִּסְעֲדוּ tis'adu you m. pl. will dine | תִּסְעַדְנָה tis'adna you f. pl. will dine In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּסְעֲדוּ tis'adu | |
3rd | יִסְעַד yis'ad he / it will dine | תִּסְעַד tis'ad she / it will dine | יִסְעֲדוּ yis'adu they m. will dine | תִּסְעַדְנָה tis'adna they f. will dine In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִסְעֲדוּ yis'adu | |
Imperative | סְעַד! se'ad! (to a man) dine! | סַעֲדִי! sa'adi! (to a woman) dine! | סַעֲדוּ! sa'adu! (to men) dine! | סְעַדְנָה! se'adna! (to women) dine! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: סַעֲדוּ! sa'adu! | |
Infinitive | לִסְעֹד ~ לסעוד lis'od to dine |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מִסְעָדָה | ס - ע - ד | Noun – miktala pattern, feminine | restaurant |
מִסְעָדָן | ס - ע - ד | Noun – masculine | restaurateur |
סִיעוּד | ס - ע - ד | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | nursing |
סְעוּדָה | ס - ע - ד | Noun – ktula pattern, feminine | meal, feast |
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