Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: א - פ - ק
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְאַפֵּק mit'apek I / you m. sg. / he / it hold(s) in | מִתְאַפֶּקֶת mit'apeket I / you f. sg. / she / it hold(s) in | מִתְאַפְּקִים mit'apkim we / you m. pl. / they m. hold in | מִתְאַפְּקוֹת mit'apkot we / you f. pl. / they f. hold in | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְאַפַּקְתִּי hit'apakti I held in | הִתְאַפַּקְנוּ hit'apaknu we held in | ||
2nd | הִתְאַפַּקְתָּ hit'apakta you m. sg. held in | הִתְאַפַּקְתְּ hit'apakt you f. sg. held in | הִתְאַפַּקְתֶּם hit'apaktem you m. pl. held in The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְאַפַּקְתֶּם hit'apaktem | הִתְאַפַּקְתֶּן hit'apakten you f. pl. held in The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְאַפַּקְתֶּן hit'apakten | |
3rd | הִתְאַפֵּק hit'apek he / it held in | הִתְאַפְּקָה hit'apka she / it held in | הִתְאַפְּקוּ hit'apku they held in | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְאַפֵּק et'apek I will hold in | נִתְאַפֵּק nit'apek we will hold in | ||
2nd | תִּתְאַפֵּק tit'apek you m. sg. will hold in | תִּתְאַפְּקִי tit'apki you f. sg. will hold in | תִּתְאַפְּקוּ tit'apku you m. pl. will hold in | תִּתְאַפֵּקְנָה tit'apekna you f. pl. will hold in In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְאַפְּקוּ tit'apku | |
3rd | יִתְאַפֵּק yit'apek he / it will hold in | תִּתְאַפֵּק tit'apek she / it will hold in | יִתְאַפְּקוּ yit'apku they m. will hold in | תִּתְאַפֵּקְנָה tit'apekna they f. will hold in In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְאַפְּקוּ yit'apku | |
Imperative | הִתְאַפֵּק! hit'apek! (to a man) hold in! | הִתְאַפְּקִי! hit'apki! (to a woman) hold in! | הִתְאַפְּקוּ! hit'apku! (to men) hold in! | הִתְאַפֵּקְנָה! hit'apekna! (to women) hold in! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְאַפְּקוּ! hit'apku! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְאַפֵּק lehit'apek to hold in |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
אוֹפֶק | א - פ - ק | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | horizon |
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