Verb – PI'EL
Root: ס - ר - ק
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְסָרֵק mesarek I / you m. sg. / he / it comb(s) | מְסָרֶקֶת mesareket I / you f. sg. / she / it comb(s) | מְסָרְקִים mesarkim we / you m. pl. / they m. comb | מְסָרְקוֹת mesarkot we / you f. pl. / they f. comb | |
Past tense | 1st | סֵרַקְתִּי ~ סירקתי serakti I combed | סֵרַקְנוּ ~ סירקנו seraknu we combed | ||
2nd | סֵרַקְתָּ ~ סירקת serakta you m. sg. combed | סֵרַקְתְּ ~ סירקת serakt you f. sg. combed | סֵרַקְתֶּם ~ סירקתם seraktem you m. pl. combed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: סֵרַקְתֶּם ~ סירקתם seraktem | סֵרַקְתֶּן ~ סירקתן serakten you f. pl. combed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: סֵרַקְתֶּן ~ סירקתן serakten | |
3rd | סֵרֵק ~ סירק serek סֵרַק ~ סירק serak he / it combed | סֵרְקָה ~ סירקה serka she / it combed | סֵרְקוּ ~ סירקו serku they combed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲסָרֵק asarek I will comb | נְסָרֵק nesarek we will comb | ||
2nd | תְּסָרֵק tesarek you m. sg. will comb | תְּסָרְקִי tesarki you f. sg. will comb | תְּסָרְקוּ tesarku you m. pl. will comb | תְּסָרֵקְנָה tesarekna you f. pl. will comb In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּסָרְקוּ tesarku | |
3rd | יְסָרֵק yesarek he / it will comb | תְּסָרֵק tesarek she / it will comb | יְסָרְקוּ yesarku they m. will comb | תְּסָרֵקְנָה tesarekna they f. will comb In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְסָרְקוּ yesarku | |
Imperative | סָרֵק! sarek! (to a man) comb! | סָרְקִי! sarki! (to a woman) comb! | סָרְקוּ! sarku! (to men) comb! | סָרֵקְנָה! sarekna! (to women) comb! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: סָרְקוּ! sarku! | |
Infinitive | לְסָרֵק lesarek to comb |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְסֹרָק ~ מסורק mesorak I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is combed | מְסֹרֶקֶת ~ מסורקת mesoreket I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is combed | מְסֹרָקִים ~ מסורקים mesorakim we / you m. pl. / they m. are combed | מְסֹרָקוֹת ~ מסורקות mesorakot we / you f. pl. / they f. are combed | |
Past tense | 1st | סֹרַקְתִּי ~ סורקתי sorakti I was combed | סֹרַקְנוּ ~ סורקנו soraknu we were combed | ||
2nd | סֹרַקְתָּ ~ סורקת sorakta you m. sg. were combed | סֹרַקְתְּ ~ סורקת sorakt you f. sg. were combed | סֹרַקְתֶּם ~ סורקתם soraktem you m. pl. were combed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: סֹרַקְתֶּם ~ סורקתם soraktem | סֹרַקְתֶּן ~ סורקתן sorakten you f. pl. were combed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: סֹרַקְתֶּן ~ סורקתן sorakten | |
3rd | סֹרַק ~ סורק sorak he / it was combed | סֹרְקָה ~ סורקה sorka she / it was combed | סֹרְקוּ ~ סורקו sorku they were combed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲסֹרַק ~ אסורק asorak I will be combed | נְסֹרַק ~ נסורק nesorak we will be combed | ||
2nd | תְּסֹרַק ~ תסורק tesorak you m. sg. will be combed | תְּסֹרְקִי ~ תסורקי tesorki you f. sg. will be combed | תְּסֹרְקוּ ~ תסורקו tesorku you m. pl. will be combed | תְּסֹרַקְנָה ~ תסורקנה tesorakna you f. pl. will be combed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּסֹרְקוּ ~ תסורקו tesorku | |
3rd | יְסֹרַק ~ יסורק yesorak he / it will be combed | תְּסֹרַק ~ תסורק tesorak she / it will be combed | יְסֹרְקוּ ~ יסורקו yesorku they m. will be combed | תְּסֹרַקְנָה ~ תסורקנה tesorakna they f. will be combed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְסֹרְקוּ ~ יסורקו yesorku |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מַסְרֵק | ס - ר - ק | Noun – maktel pattern, masculine | comb |
סְרִיקָה | ס - ר - ק | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | combing; scan, close examination |
לִסְרוֹק | ס - ר - ק | Verb – pa'al | to comb; to examine closely; to scan |
לְהִיסָּרֵק | ס - ר - ק | Verb – nif'al | to be combed, to be searched; to be scanned |
לְהִסְתָּרֵק | ס - ר - ק | Verb – hitpa'el | to comb one's hair |
תִּסְרוֹקֶת | ס - ר - ק | Noun – tiktolet pattern, feminine | hairdo, hair style |
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