Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ס - ר - ק
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִסְתָּרֵק mistarek I / you m. sg. / he / it comb(s) his hair | מִסְתָּרֶקֶת mistareket I / you f. sg. / she / it comb(s) her hair | מִסְתָּרְקִים mistarkim we / you m. pl. / they m. comb their hair | מִסְתָּרְקוֹת mistarkot we / you f. pl. / they f. comb their hair | |
Past tense | 1st | הִסְתָּרַקְתִּי histarakti I combed my hair | הִסְתָּרַקְנוּ histaraknu we combed our hair | ||
2nd | הִסְתָּרַקְתָּ histarakta you m. sg. combed your hair | הִסְתָּרַקְתְּ histarakt you f. sg. combed your hair | הִסְתָּרַקְתֶּם histaraktem you m. pl. combed your hair The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִסְתָּרַקְתֶּם histaraktem | הִסְתָּרַקְתֶּן histarakten you f. pl. combed your hair The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִסְתָּרַקְתֶּן histarakten | |
3rd | הִסְתָּרֵק histarek he / it combed his hair | הִסְתָּרְקָה histarka she / it combed her hair | הִסְתָּרְקוּ histarku they combed their hair | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶסְתָּרֵק estarek I will comb my hair | נִסְתָּרֵק nistarek we will comb our hair | ||
2nd | תִּסְתָּרֵק tistarek you m. sg. will comb your hair | תִּסְתָּרְקִי tistarki you f. sg. will comb your hair | תִּסְתָּרְקוּ tistarku you m. pl. will comb your hair | תִּסְתָּרֵקְנָה tistarekna you f. pl. will comb your hair In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּסְתָּרְקוּ tistarku | |
3rd | יִסְתָּרֵק yistarek he / it will comb his hair | תִּסְתָּרֵק tistarek she / it will comb her hair | יִסְתָּרְקוּ yistarku they m. will comb their hair | תִּסְתָּרֵקְנָה tistarekna they f. will comb their hair In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִסְתָּרְקוּ yistarku | |
Imperative | הִסְתָּרֵק! histarek! (to a man) comb your hair! | הִסְתָּרְקִי! histarki! (to a woman) comb your hair! | הִסְתָּרְקוּ! histarku! (to men) comb your hair! | הִסְתָּרֵקְנָה! histarekna! (to women) comb your hair! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִסְתָּרְקוּ! histarku! | |
Infinitive | לְהִסְתָּרֵק lehistarek to comb one's hair |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מַסְרֵק | ס - ר - ק | Noun – maktel pattern, masculine | comb |
סְרִיקָה | ס - ר - ק | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | combing; scan, close examination |
לִסְרוֹק | ס - ר - ק | Verb – pa'al | to comb; to examine closely; to scan |
לְהִיסָּרֵק | ס - ר - ק | Verb – nif'al | to be combed, to be searched; to be scanned |
לְסָרֵק | ס - ר - ק | Verb – pi'el | to comb (hair) |
תִּסְרוֹקֶת | ס - ר - ק | Noun – tiktolet pattern, feminine | hairdo, hair style |
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