Verb – PI'EL
Root: ע - ב - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְעַבֶּה me'abe I / you m. sg. / he / it thicken(s) | מְעַבָּה me'aba I / you f. sg. / she / it thicken(s) | מְעַבִּים me'abim we / you m. pl. / they m. thicken | מְעַבּוֹת me'abot we / you f. pl. / they f. thicken | |
Past tense | 1st | עִבִּיתִי ~ עיביתי ibiti I thickened | עִבִּינוּ ~ עיבינו ibinu we thickened | ||
2nd | עִבִּיתָ ~ עיבית ibita you m. sg. thickened | עִבִּית ~ עיבית ibit you f. sg. thickened | עִבִּיתֶם ~ עיביתם ibitem you m. pl. thickened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עִבִּיתֶם ~ עיביתם ibitem | עִבִּיתֶן ~ עיביתן ibiten you f. pl. thickened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עִבִּיתֶן ~ עיביתן ibiten | |
3rd | עִבָּה ~ עיבה iba he / it thickened | עִבְּתָה ~ עיבתה ibta she / it thickened | עִבּוּ ~ עיבו ibu they thickened | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲעַבֶּה a'abe I will thicken | נְעַבֶּה ne'abe we will thicken | ||
2nd | תְּעַבֶּה te'abe you m. sg. will thicken | תְּעַבִּי te'abi you f. sg. will thicken | תְּעַבּוּ te'abu you m. pl. will thicken | תְּעַבֶּינָה te'abena you f. pl. will thicken In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּעַבּוּ te'abu | |
3rd | יְעַבֶּה ye'abe he / it will thicken | תְּעַבֶּה te'abe she / it will thicken | יְעַבּוּ ye'abu they m. will thicken | תְּעַבֶּינָה te'abena they f. will thicken In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְעַבּוּ ye'abu | |
Imperative | עַבֵּה! abe! (to a man) thicken! | עַבִּי! abi! (to a woman) thicken! | עַבּוּ! abu! (to men) thicken! | עַבֶּינָה! abena! (to women) thicken! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: עַבּוּ! abu! | |
Infinitive | לְעַבּוֹת le'abot to thicken |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְעֻבֶּה ~ מעובה me'ube I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is thickened | מְעֻבָּה ~ מעובה me'uba I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is thickened | מְעֻבִּים ~ מעובים me'ubim we / you m. pl. / they m. are thickened | מְעֻבּוֹת ~ מעובות me'ubot we / you f. pl. / they f. are thickened | |
Past tense | 1st | עֻבֵּיתִי ~ עוביתי ubeti I was thickened | עֻבֵּינוּ ~ עובינו ubenu we were thickened | ||
2nd | עֻבֵּיתָ ~ עובית ubeta you m. sg. were thickened | עֻבֵּית ~ עובית ubet you f. sg. were thickened | עֻבֵּיתֶם ~ עוביתם ubetem you m. pl. were thickened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עֻבֵּיתֶם ~ עוביתם ubetem | עֻבֵּיתֶן ~ עוביתן ubeten you f. pl. were thickened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עֻבֵּיתֶן ~ עוביתן ubeten | |
3rd | עֻבָּה ~ עובה uba he / it was thickened | עֻבְּתָה ~ עובתה ubta she / it was thickened | עֻבּוּ ~ עובו ubu they were thickened | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲעֻבֶּה ~ אעובה a'ube I will be thickened | נְעֻבֶּה ~ נעובה ne'ube we will be thickened | ||
2nd | תְּעֻבֶּה ~ תעובה te'ube you m. sg. will be thickened | תְּעֻבִּי ~ תעובי te'ubi you f. sg. will be thickened | תְּעֻבּוּ ~ תעובו te'ubu you m. pl. will be thickened | תְּעֻבֶּינָה ~ תעובינה te'ubena you f. pl. will be thickened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּעֻבּוּ ~ תעובו te'ubu | |
3rd | יְעֻבֶּה ~ יעובה ye'ube he / it will be thickened | תְּעֻבֶּה ~ תעובה te'ube she / it will be thickened | יְעֻבּוּ ~ יעובו ye'ubu they m. will be thickened | תְּעֻבֶּינָה ~ תעובינה te'ubena they f. will be thickened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְעֻבּוּ ~ יעובו ye'ubu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לַעֲבוֹת | ע - ב - ה | Verb – pa'al | to be fat, to be rude (rare) |
לְהִתְעַבּוֹת | ע - ב - ה | Verb – hitpa'el | to thicken, to condense (intransitive) |
עוֹבִי | ע - ב - ה | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | thickness |
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