Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ע - ז - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נֶעֱזָר ne'ezar I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is helped | נֶעֱזֶרֶת ne'ezeret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is helped | נֶעֱזָרִים ne'ezarim we / you m. pl. / they m. are helped | נֶעֱזָרוֹת ne'ezarot we / you f. pl. / they f. are helped | |
Past tense | 1st | נֶעֱזַרְתִּי ne'ezarti I was helped | נֶעֱזַרְנוּ ne'ezarnu we were helped | ||
2nd | נֶעֱזַרְתָּ ne'ezarta you m. sg. were helped | נֶעֱזַרְתְּ ne'ezart you f. sg. were helped | נֶעֱזַרְתֶּם ne'ezartem you m. pl. were helped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶעֱזַרְתֶּם ne'ezartem | נֶעֱזַרְתֶּן ne'ezarten you f. pl. were helped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶעֱזַרְתֶּן ne'ezarten | |
3rd | נֶעֱזַר ne'ezar he / it was helped | נֶעֶזְרָה ne'ezra she / it was helped | נֶעֶזְרוּ ne'ezru they were helped | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֵעָזֵר ~ איעזר e'azer I will be helped | נֵעָזֵר ~ ניעזר ne'azer we will be helped | ||
2nd | תֵּעָזֵר ~ תיעזר te'azer you m. sg. will be helped | תֵּעָזְרִי ~ תיעזרי te'azri you f. sg. will be helped | תֵּעָזְרוּ ~ תיעזרו te'azru you m. pl. will be helped | תֵּעָזַרְנָה ~ תיעזרנה te'azarna תֵּעָזֵרְנָה ~ תיעזרנה te'azerna you f. pl. will be helped In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֵּעָזְרוּ ~ תיעזרו te'azru | |
3rd | יֵעָזֵר ~ ייעזר ye'azer he / it will be helped | תֵּעָזֵר ~ תיעזר te'azer she / it will be helped | יֵעָזְרוּ ~ ייעזרו ye'azru they m. will be helped | תֵּעָזַרְנָה ~ תיעזרנה te'azarna תֵּעָזֵרְנָה ~ תיעזרנה te'azerna they f. will be helped In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֵעָזְרוּ ~ ייעזרו ye'azru | |
Imperative | הֵעָזֵר! ~ היעזר! he'azer! (to a man) be helped! | הֵעָזְרִי! ~ היעזרי! he'azri! (to a woman) be helped! | הֵעָזְרוּ! ~ היעזרו! he'azru! (to men) be helped! | הֵעָזַרְנָה! ~ היעזרנה! he'azarna! הֵעָזֵרְנָה! ~ היעזרנה! he'azerna! (to women) be helped! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הֵעָזְרוּ! ~ היעזרו! he'azru! | |
Infinitive | לְהֵעָזֵר ~ להיעזר lehe'azer to be helped |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
עֵזֶר | ע - ז - ר | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | assistance, help; auxiliary (in expressions); (in plural) accessories |
לַעֲזוֹר | ע - ז - ר | Verb – pa'al | to help, to assist, to aid |
עֶזְרָה | ע - ז - ר | Noun – kitla pattern, feminine | help, assistance |
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