Verb – PA'AL
Root: א - ר - ב
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | אוֹרֵב orev I / you m. sg. / he / it lurk(s) | אוֹרֶבֶת orevet I / you f. sg. / she / it lurk(s) | אוֹרְבִים orvim we / you m. pl. / they m. lurk | אוֹרְבוֹת orvot we / you f. pl. / they f. lurk | |
Past tense | 1st | אָרַבְתִּי aravti I lurked | אָרַבְנוּ aravnu we lurked | ||
2nd | אָרַבְתָּ aravta you m. sg. lurked | אָרַבְתְּ aravt you f. sg. lurked | אֲרַבְתֶּם aravtem you m. pl. lurked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אָרַבְתֶּם aravtem | אֲרַבְתֶּן aravten you f. pl. lurked The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: אָרַבְתֶּן aravten | |
3rd | אָרַב arav he / it lurked | אָרְבָה arva she / it lurked | אָרְבוּ arvu they lurked | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶאֱרֹב ~ אארוב e'erov I will lurk | נֶאֱרֹב ~ נארוב ne'erov we will lurk | ||
2nd | תֶּאֱרֹב ~ תארוב te'erov you m. sg. will lurk | תֶּאֶרְבִי te'ervi you f. sg. will lurk | תֶּאֶרְבוּ te'ervu you m. pl. will lurk | תֶּאֱרֹבְנָה ~ תארובנה te'erovna you f. pl. will lurk In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֶּאֶרְבוּ te'ervu | |
3rd | יֶאֱרֹב ~ יארוב ye'erov he / it will lurk | תֶּאֱרֹב ~ תארוב te'erov she / it will lurk | יֶאֶרְבוּ ye'ervu they m. will lurk | תֶּאֱרֹבְנָה ~ תארובנה te'erovna they f. will lurk In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֶאֶרְבוּ ye'ervu | |
Imperative | אֱרֹב! ~ ארוב! erov! (to a man) lurk! | אִרְבִי! irvi! (to a woman) lurk! | אִרְבוּ! irvu! (to men) lurk! | אֱרֹבְנָה! ~ ארובנה! erovna! (to women) lurk! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: אִרְבוּ! irvu! | |
Infinitive | לֶאֱרֹב ~ לארוב le'erov to lurk |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
אֲרוּבָּה | א - ר - ב | Noun – ktulla pattern, feminine | chimney |
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