Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ע - כ - ל
The first radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נֶעְכָּל ne'ekal I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is digested | נֶעְכֶּלֶת ne'ekelet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is digested | נֶעְכָּלִים ne'ekalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are digested | נֶעְכָּלוֹת ne'ekalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are digested | |
Past tense | 1st | נֶעְכַּלְתִּי ne'ekalti I was digested | נֶעְכַּלְנוּ ne'ekalnu we were digested | ||
2nd | נֶעְכַּלְתָּ ne'ekalta you m. sg. were digested | נֶעְכַּלְתְּ ne'ekalt you f. sg. were digested | נֶעְכַּלְתֶּם ne'ekaltem you m. pl. were digested The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶעְכַּלְתֶּם ne'ekaltem | נֶעְכַּלְתֶּן ne'ekalten you f. pl. were digested The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶעְכַּלְתֶּן ne'ekalten | |
3rd | נֶעְכַּל ne'ekal he / it was digested | נֶעְכְּלָה ne'ekla she / it was digested | נֶעְכְּלוּ ne'eklu they were digested | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֵעָכֵל ~ איעכל e'achel I will be digested | נֵעָכֵל ~ ניעכל ne'achel we will be digested | ||
2nd | תֵּעָכֵל ~ תיעכל te'achel you m. sg. will be digested | תֵּעָכְלִי ~ תיעכלי te'achli you f. sg. will be digested | תֵּעָכְלוּ ~ תיעכלו te'achlu you m. pl. will be digested | תֵּעָכַלְנָה ~ תיעכלנה te'achalna תֵּעָכֵלְנָה ~ תיעכלנה te'achelna you f. pl. will be digested In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֵּעָכְלוּ ~ תיעכלו te'achlu | |
3rd | יֵעָכֵל ~ ייעכל ye'achel he / it will be digested | תֵּעָכֵל ~ תיעכל te'achel she / it will be digested | יֵעָכְלוּ ~ ייעכלו ye'achlu they m. will be digested | תֵּעָכַלְנָה ~ תיעכלנה te'achalna תֵּעָכֵלְנָה ~ תיעכלנה te'achelna they f. will be digested In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֵעָכְלוּ ~ ייעכלו ye'achlu | |
Imperative | הֵעָכֵל! ~ היעכל! he'achel! (to a man) be digested! | הֵעָכְלִי! ~ היעכלי! he'achli! (to a woman) be digested! | הֵעָכְלוּ! ~ היעכלו! he'achlu! (to men) be digested! | הֵעָכַלְנָה! ~ היעכלנה! he'achalna! הֵעָכֵלְנָה! ~ היעכלנה! he'achelna! (to women) be digested! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הֵעָכְלוּ! ~ היעכלו! he'achlu! | |
Infinitive | לְהֵעָכֵל ~ להיעכל lehe'achel to be digested |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
עִיכּוּל | ע - כ - ל | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | digestion |
לְעַכֵּל | ע - כ - ל | Verb – pi'el | to digest |
לְהִתְעַכֵּל | ע - כ - ל | Verb – hitpa'el | to be digested |
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