Verb – PA'AL
Root: ע - כ - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | עוֹכֵר ocher I / you m. sg. / he / it trouble(s) | עוֹכֶרֶת ocheret I / you f. sg. / she / it trouble(s) | עוֹכְרִים ochrim we / you m. pl. / they m. trouble | עוֹכְרוֹת ochrot we / you f. pl. / they f. trouble | |
Past tense | 1st | עָכַרְתִּי acharti I troubled | עָכַרְנוּ acharnu we troubled | ||
2nd | עָכַרְתָּ acharta you m. sg. troubled | עָכַרְתְּ achart you f. sg. troubled | עֲכַרְתֶּם achartem you m. pl. troubled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עָכַרְתֶּם achartem | עֲכַרְתֶּן acharten you f. pl. troubled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עָכַרְתֶּן acharten | |
3rd | עָכַר achar he / it troubled | עָכְרָה achra she / it troubled | עָכְרוּ achru they troubled | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶעֱכֹר ~ אעכור e'echor I will trouble | נַעֲכֹר ~ נעכור na'achor we will trouble | ||
2nd | תַּעֲכֹר ~ תעכור ta'achor you m. sg. will trouble | תַּעַכְרִי ta'achri you f. sg. will trouble | תַּעַכְרוּ ta'achru you m. pl. will trouble | תַּעֲכֹרְנָה ~ תעכורנה ta'achorna you f. pl. will trouble In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּעַכְרוּ ta'achru | |
3rd | יַעֲכֹר ~ יעכור ya'achor he / it will trouble | תַּעֲכֹר ~ תעכור ta'achor she / it will trouble | יַעַכְרוּ ya'achru they m. will trouble | תַּעֲכֹרְנָה ~ תעכורנה ta'achorna they f. will trouble In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַעַכְרוּ ya'achru | |
Imperative | עֲכֹר! ~ עכור! achor! (to a man) trouble! | עִכְרִי! ichri! (to a woman) trouble! | עִכְרוּ! ichru! (to men) trouble! | עֲכֹרְנָה! ~ עכורנה! achorna! (to women) trouble! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: עִכְרוּ! ichru! | |
Infinitive | לַעֲכֹר ~ לעכור la'achor to trouble |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לְהֵיעָכֵר | ע - כ - ר | Verb – nif'al | to be troubled; to be marred, to be defaced |
לְהַעֲכִיר | ע - כ - ר | Verb – hif'il | to muddy, to taint (relationship, atmosphere) |
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