Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ע - כ - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נֶעְכָּר ne'ekar I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is troubled | נֶעְכֶּרֶת ne'ekeret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is troubled | נֶעְכָּרִים ne'ekarim we / you m. pl. / they m. are troubled | נֶעְכָּרוֹת ne'ekarot we / you f. pl. / they f. are troubled | |
Past tense | 1st | נֶעְכַּרְתִּי ne'ekarti I was troubled | נֶעְכַּרְנוּ ne'ekarnu we were troubled | ||
2nd | נֶעְכַּרְתָּ ne'ekarta you m. sg. were troubled | נֶעְכַּרְתְּ ne'ekart you f. sg. were troubled | נֶעְכַּרְתֶּם ne'ekartem you m. pl. were troubled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶעְכַּרְתֶּם ne'ekartem | נֶעְכַּרְתֶּן ne'ekarten you f. pl. were troubled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶעְכַּרְתֶּן ne'ekarten | |
3rd | נֶעְכַּר ne'ekar he / it was troubled | נֶעְכְּרָה ne'ekra she / it was troubled | נֶעְכְּרוּ ne'ekru they were troubled | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֵעָכֵר ~ איעכר e'acher I will be troubled | נֵעָכֵר ~ ניעכר ne'acher we will be troubled | ||
2nd | תֵּעָכֵר ~ תיעכר te'acher you m. sg. will be troubled | תֵּעָכְרִי ~ תיעכרי te'achri you f. sg. will be troubled | תֵּעָכְרוּ ~ תיעכרו te'achru you m. pl. will be troubled | תֵּעָכַרְנָה ~ תיעכרנה te'acharna תֵּעָכֵרְנָה ~ תיעכרנה te'acherna you f. pl. will be troubled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֵּעָכְרוּ ~ תיעכרו te'achru | |
3rd | יֵעָכֵר ~ ייעכר ye'acher he / it will be troubled | תֵּעָכֵר ~ תיעכר te'acher she / it will be troubled | יֵעָכְרוּ ~ ייעכרו ye'achru they m. will be troubled | תֵּעָכַרְנָה ~ תיעכרנה te'acharna תֵּעָכֵרְנָה ~ תיעכרנה te'acherna they f. will be troubled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֵעָכְרוּ ~ ייעכרו ye'achru | |
Imperative | הֵעָכֵר! ~ היעכר! he'acher! (to a man) be troubled! | הֵעָכְרִי! ~ היעכרי! he'achri! (to a woman) be troubled! | הֵעָכְרוּ! ~ היעכרו! he'achru! (to men) be troubled! | הֵעָכַרְנָה! ~ היעכרנה! he'acharna! הֵעָכֵרְנָה! ~ היעכרנה! he'acherna! (to women) be troubled! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הֵעָכְרוּ! ~ היעכרו! he'achru! | |
Infinitive | לְהֵעָכֵר ~ להיעכר lehe'acher to be troubled |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לַעֲכוֹר | ע - כ - ר | Verb – pa'al | to trouble; to damage, to disrupt |
לְהַעֲכִיר | ע - כ - ר | Verb – hif'il | to muddy, to taint (relationship, atmosphere) |
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