Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ע - ל - ף
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְעַלֵּף mit'alef I / you m. sg. / he / it faint(s) | מִתְעַלֶּפֶת mit'alefet I / you f. sg. / she / it faint(s) | מִתְעַלְּפִים mit'alfim we / you m. pl. / they m. faint | מִתְעַלְּפוֹת mit'alfot we / you f. pl. / they f. faint | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְעַלַּפְתִּי hit'alafti I fainted | הִתְעַלַּפְנוּ hit'alafnu we fainted | ||
2nd | הִתְעַלַּפְתָּ hit'alafta you m. sg. fainted | הִתְעַלַּפְתְּ hit'alaft you f. sg. fainted | הִתְעַלַּפְתֶּם hit'alaftem you m. pl. fainted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְעַלַּפְתֶּם hit'alaftem | הִתְעַלַּפְתֶּן hit'alaften you f. pl. fainted The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְעַלַּפְתֶּן hit'alaften | |
3rd | הִתְעַלֵּף hit'alef he / it fainted | הִתְעַלְּפָה hit'alfa she / it fainted | הִתְעַלְּפוּ hit'alfu they fainted | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְעַלֵּף et'alef I will faint | נִתְעַלֵּף nit'alef we will faint | ||
2nd | תִּתְעַלֵּף tit'alef you m. sg. will faint | תִּתְעַלְּפִי tit'alfi you f. sg. will faint | תִּתְעַלְּפוּ tit'alfu you m. pl. will faint | תִּתְעַלֵּפְנָה tit'alefna you f. pl. will faint In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְעַלְּפוּ tit'alfu | |
3rd | יִתְעַלֵּף yit'alef he / it will faint | תִּתְעַלֵּף tit'alef she / it will faint | יִתְעַלְּפוּ yit'alfu they m. will faint | תִּתְעַלֵּפְנָה tit'alefna they f. will faint In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְעַלְּפוּ yit'alfu | |
Imperative | הִתְעַלֵּף! hit'alef! (to a man) faint! | הִתְעַלְּפִי! hit'alfi! (to a woman) faint! | הִתְעַלְּפוּ! hit'alfu! (to men) faint! | הִתְעַלֵּפְנָה! hit'alefna! (to women) faint! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְעַלְּפוּ! hit'alfu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְעַלֵּף lehit'alef to faint |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הִתְעַלְּפוּת | ע - ל - ף | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | fainting |
לְעַלֵּף | ע - ל - ף | Verb – pi'el | to knock out, to cause to faint |
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