Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ע - נ - ן
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
The final radical of this word can assimilate with the suffix in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְעַנֵּן mit'anen I / you m. sg. / he / it become(s) cloudy | מִתְעַנֶּנֶת mit'anenet I / you f. sg. / she / it become(s) cloudy | מִתְעַנְּנִים mit'anenim we / you m. pl. / they m. become cloudy | מִתְעַנְּנוֹת mit'anenot we / you f. pl. / they f. become cloudy | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְעַנַּנְתִּי hit'ananti I became cloudy | הִתְעַנַּנּוּ hit'anannu we became cloudy | ||
2nd | הִתְעַנַּנְתָּ hit'ananta you m. sg. became cloudy | הִתְעַנַּנְתְּ hit'anant you f. sg. became cloudy | הִתְעַנַּנְתֶּם hit'anantem you m. pl. became cloudy The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְעַנַּנְתֶּם hit'anantem | הִתְעַנַּנְתֶּן hit'ananten you f. pl. became cloudy The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְעַנַּנְתֶּן hit'ananten | |
3rd | הִתְעַנֵּן hit'anen he / it became cloudy | הִתְעַנְּנָה hit'anena she / it became cloudy | הִתְעַנְּנוּ hit'anenu they became cloudy | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְעַנֵּן et'anen I will become cloudy | נִתְעַנֵּן nit'anen we will become cloudy | ||
2nd | תִּתְעַנֵּן tit'anen you m. sg. will become cloudy | תִּתְעַנְּנִי tit'aneni you f. sg. will become cloudy | תִּתְעַנְּנוּ tit'anenu you m. pl. will become cloudy | תִּתְעַנֵּנָּה tit'anenna you f. pl. will become cloudy In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְעַנְּנוּ tit'anenu | |
3rd | יִתְעַנֵּן yit'anen he / it will become cloudy | תִּתְעַנֵּן tit'anen she / it will become cloudy | יִתְעַנְּנוּ yit'anenu they m. will become cloudy | תִּתְעַנֵּנָּה tit'anenna they f. will become cloudy In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְעַנְּנוּ yit'anenu | |
Imperative | הִתְעַנֵּן! hit'anen! (to a man) become cloudy! | הִתְעַנְּנִי! hit'aneni! (to a woman) become cloudy! | הִתְעַנְּנוּ! hit'anenu! (to men) become cloudy! | הִתְעַנֵּנָּה! hit'anenna! (to women) become cloudy! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְעַנְּנוּ! hit'anenu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְעַנֵּן lehit'anen to become cloudy |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מְעוּנָּן | ע - נ - ן | Adjective – mekuttal pattern | cloudy, overcast, gloomy |
עָנָן | ע - נ - ן | Noun – katal pattern, masculine | cloud |
עֲנָנוּת | ע - נ - ן | Noun – feminine | cloudiness, cloud cover |
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