Verb – PA'AL
Root: ע - ס - ק
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | עוֹסֵק osek I / you m. sg. / he / it deal(s) | עוֹסֶקֶת oseket I / you f. sg. / she / it deal(s) | עוֹסְקִים oskim we / you m. pl. / they m. deal | עוֹסְקוֹת oskot we / you f. pl. / they f. deal | |
Past tense | 1st | עָסַקְתִּי asakti I dealt | עָסַקְנוּ asaknu we dealt | ||
2nd | עָסַקְתָּ asakta you m. sg. dealt | עָסַקְתְּ asakt you f. sg. dealt | עֲסַקְתֶּם asaktem you m. pl. dealt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עָסַקְתֶּם asaktem | עֲסַקְתֶּן asakten you f. pl. dealt The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עָסַקְתֶּן asakten | |
3rd | עָסַק asak he / it dealt | עָסְקָה aska she / it dealt | עָסְקוּ asku they dealt | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶעֱסֹק ~ אעסוק e'esok I will deal | נַעֲסֹק ~ נעסוק na'asok we will deal | ||
2nd | תַּעֲסֹק ~ תעסוק ta'asok you m. sg. will deal | תַּעַסְקִי ta'aski you f. sg. will deal | תַּעַסְקוּ ta'asku you m. pl. will deal | תַּעֲסֹקְנָה ~ תעסוקנה ta'asokna you f. pl. will deal In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּעַסְקוּ ta'asku | |
3rd | יַעֲסֹק ~ יעסוק ya'asok he / it will deal | תַּעֲסֹק ~ תעסוק ta'asok she / it will deal | יַעַסְקוּ ya'asku they m. will deal | תַּעֲסֹקְנָה ~ תעסוקנה ta'asokna they f. will deal In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַעַסְקוּ ya'asku | |
Imperative | עֲסֹק! ~ עסוק! asok! (to a man) deal! | עִסְקִי! iski! (to a woman) deal! | עִסְקוּ! isku! (to men) deal! | עֲסֹקְנָה! ~ עסוקנה! asokna! (to women) deal! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: עִסְקוּ! isku! | |
Infinitive | לַעֲסֹק ~ לעסוק la'asok to deal |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
עִיסּוּק | ע - ס - ק | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | duty, task, activity; vocation, profession; job, employment |
עָסוּק | ע - ס - ק | Adjective – katul pattern | busy, occupied |
עֵסֶק | ע - ס - ק | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | business, enterprise; matter, affair, duty, project |
לְהַעֲסִיק | ע - ס - ק | Verb – hif'il | to keep busy; to employ |
לְהִתְעַסֵּק | ע - ס - ק | Verb – hitpa'el | to occupy oneself, to be involved with, to fiddle with (ב-) |
עִסְקָה | ע - ס - ק | Noun – kitla pattern, feminine | deal, trade, transaction |
עִסְקִי | ע - ס - ק | Adjective | business, commercial |
תַּעֲסוּקָה | ע - ס - ק | Noun – taktula pattern, feminine | employment; occupation |
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