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Conjugation of לְהֵיעָצֵב

Verb – NIF'AL

Root: ע - צ - ב

The first radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.

Meaning

to become gloomy, to become sad (lit.)

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		נֶעֱצָב ne'etzav נֶעְצָב ne'etzav I / you m. sg. / he / it become(s) gloomy	נֶעֱצֶבֶת ne'etzevet נֶעְצֶבֶת ne'etzevet I / you f. sg. / she / it become(s) gloomy	נֶעֱצָבִים ne'etzavim נֶעְצָבִים ne'etzavim we / you m. pl. / they m. become gloomy	נֶעֱצָבוֹת ne'etzavot נֶעְצָבוֹת ne'etzavot we / you f. pl. / they f. become gloomy
Past tense	1st	נֶעֱצַבְתִּי ne'etzavti נֶעְצַבְתִּי ne'etzavti I became gloomy		נֶעֱצַבְנוּ ne'etzavnu נֶעְצַבְנוּ ne'etzavnu we became gloomy
	2nd	נֶעֱצַבְתָּ ne'etzavta נֶעְצַבְתָּ ne'etzavta you m. sg. became gloomy	נֶעֱצַבְתְּ ne'etzavt נֶעְצַבְתְּ ne'etzavt you f. sg. became gloomy	נֶעֱצַבְתֶּם ne'etzavtem נֶעְצַבְתֶּם ne'etzavtem you m. pl. became gloomy The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶעֱצַבְתֶּם ne'etzavtem נֶעְצַבְתֶּם ne'etzavtem	נֶעֱצַבְתֶּן ne'etzavten נֶעְצַבְתֶּן ne'etzavten you f. pl. became gloomy The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶעֱצַבְתֶּן ne'etzavten נֶעְצַבְתֶּן ne'etzavten
	3rd	נֶעֱצַב ne'etzav נֶעְצַב ne'etzav he / it became gloomy	נֶעֶצְבָה ne'etzva נֶעְצְבָה ne'etzva she / it became gloomy	נֶעֶצְבוּ ne'etzvu נֶעְצְבוּ ne'etzvu they became gloomy
Future tense	1st	אֵעָצֵב ~ איעצב e'atzev I will become gloomy		נֵעָצֵב ~ ניעצב ne'atzev we will become gloomy
	2nd	תֵּעָצֵב ~ תיעצב te'atzev you m. sg. will become gloomy	תֵּעָצְבִי ~ תיעצבי te'atzvi you f. sg. will become gloomy	תֵּעָצְבוּ ~ תיעצבו te'atzvu you m. pl. will become gloomy	תֵּעָצֵבְנָה ~ תיעצבנה te'atzevna תֵּעָצַבְנָה ~ תיעצבנה te'atzavna you f. pl. will become gloomy In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֵּעָצְבוּ ~ תיעצבו te'atzvu
	3rd	יֵעָצֵב ~ ייעצב ye'atzev he / it will become gloomy	תֵּעָצֵב ~ תיעצב te'atzev she / it will become gloomy	יֵעָצְבוּ ~ ייעצבו ye'atzvu they m. will become gloomy	תֵּעָצֵבְנָה ~ תיעצבנה te'atzevna תֵּעָצַבְנָה ~ תיעצבנה te'atzavna they f. will become gloomy In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֵעָצְבוּ ~ ייעצבו ye'atzvu
Imperative		הֵעָצֵב!‏ ~ היעצב!‏ he'atzev! (to a man) become gloomy!	הֵעָצְבִי!‏ ~ היעצבי!‏ he'atzvi! (to a woman) become gloomy!	הֵעָצְבוּ!‏ ~ היעצבו!‏ he'atzvu! (to men) become gloomy!	הֵעָצֵבְנָה!‏ ~ היעצבנה!‏ he'atzevna! הֵעָצַבְנָה!‏ ~ היעצבנה!‏ he'atzavna! (to women) become gloomy! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הֵעָצְבוּ!‏ ~ היעצבו!‏ he'atzvu!
Infinitive		לְהֵעָצֵב ~ להיעצב lehe'atzev to become gloomy