Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ע - צ - ם
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְעַצֵּם mit'atzem I / you m. sg. / he / it become(s) stronger | מִתְעַצֶּמֶת mit'atzemet I / you f. sg. / she / it become(s) stronger | מִתְעַצְּמִים mit'atzmim we / you m. pl. / they m. become stronger | מִתְעַצְּמוֹת mit'atzmot we / you f. pl. / they f. become stronger | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְעַצַּמְתִּי hit'atzamti I became stronger | הִתְעַצַּמְנוּ hit'atzamnu we became stronger | ||
2nd | הִתְעַצַּמְתָּ hit'atzamta you m. sg. became stronger | הִתְעַצַּמְתְּ hit'atzamt you f. sg. became stronger | הִתְעַצַּמְתֶּם hit'atzamtem you m. pl. became stronger The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְעַצַּמְתֶּם hit'atzamtem | הִתְעַצַּמְתֶּן hit'atzamten you f. pl. became stronger The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְעַצַּמְתֶּן hit'atzamten | |
3rd | הִתְעַצֵּם hit'atzem he / it became stronger | הִתְעַצְּמָה hit'atzma she / it became stronger | הִתְעַצְּמוּ hit'atzmu they became stronger | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְעַצֵּם et'atzem I will become stronger | נִתְעַצֵּם nit'atzem we will become stronger | ||
2nd | תִּתְעַצֵּם tit'atzem you m. sg. will become stronger | תִּתְעַצְּמִי tit'atzmi you f. sg. will become stronger | תִּתְעַצְּמוּ tit'atzmu you m. pl. will become stronger | תִּתְעַצֵּמְנָה tit'atzemna you f. pl. will become stronger In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְעַצְּמוּ tit'atzmu | |
3rd | יִתְעַצֵּם yit'atzem he / it will become stronger | תִּתְעַצֵּם tit'atzem she / it will become stronger | יִתְעַצְּמוּ yit'atzmu they m. will become stronger | תִּתְעַצֵּמְנָה tit'atzemna they f. will become stronger In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְעַצְּמוּ yit'atzmu | |
Imperative | הִתְעַצֵּם! hit'atzem! (to a man) become stronger! | הִתְעַצְּמִי! hit'atzmi! (to a woman) become stronger! | הִתְעַצְּמוּ! hit'atzmu! (to men) become stronger! | הִתְעַצֵּמְנָה! hit'atzemna! (to women) become stronger! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְעַצְּמוּ! hit'atzmu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְעַצֵּם lehit'atzem to become stronger |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הִתְעַצְּמוּת | ע - צ - ם | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | strengthening, becoming stronger |
מַעֲצָמָה | ע - צ - ם | Noun – miktala pattern, feminine | power, powerful country |
עוֹצְמָה | ע - צ - ם | Noun – kotla pattern, feminine | strength, intensity |
עוֹצְמָתִי | ע - צ - ם | Adjective | powerful |
עִיצּוּם | ע - צ - ם | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | peak, middle, climax; (in plural) sanctions |
עָצוּם | ע - צ - ם | Adjective – katul pattern | tremendous, enormous; great, excellent, wonderful (coll.) |
עָצוּם | ע - צ - ם | Adjective – katul pattern | shut, closed (eyes) |
עֲצוּמָה | ע - צ - ם | Noun – ktula pattern, feminine | petition |
עֶצֶם | ע - צ - ם | Noun – ketel pattern, feminine | bone |
עֶצֶם | ע - צ - ם | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | essence, substance, gist; object; -self (in pronominal forms) |
לַעֲצוֹם | ע - צ - ם | Verb – pa'al | to shut, to close (one's eyes) |
לְהֵיעָצֵם | ע - צ - ם | Verb – nif'al | to be closed (of eyes) |
לְהַעֲצִים | ע - צ - ם | Verb – hif'il | to strengthen, to intensify, to amplify |
עַצְמָאוּת | ע - צ - ם | Noun – feminine | independence; self-sufficiency |
עַצְמָאִי | ע - צ - ם | Adjective | independent, self-sufficient, autonomous |
עַצְמִי | ע - צ - ם | Adjective | own, self- (in expressions: self-confidence, self-pity, self-made) |
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