Verb – PI'EL
Root: ע - ר - ג - ל
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְעַרְגֵּל me'argel I / you m. sg. / he / it roll(s) | מְעַרְגֶּלֶת me'argelet I / you f. sg. / she / it roll(s) | מְעַרְגְּלִים me'argelim we / you m. pl. / they m. roll | מְעַרְגְּלוֹת me'argelot we / you f. pl. / they f. roll | |
Past tense | 1st | עִרְגַּלְתִּי irgalti I rolled | עִרְגַּלְנוּ irgalnu we rolled | ||
2nd | עִרְגַּלְתָּ irgalta you m. sg. rolled | עִרְגַּלְתְּ irgalt you f. sg. rolled | עִרְגַּלְתֶּם irgaltem you m. pl. rolled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עִרְגַּלְתֶּם irgaltem | עִרְגַּלְתֶּן irgalten you f. pl. rolled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עִרְגַּלְתֶּן irgalten | |
3rd | עִרְגֵּל irgel he / it rolled | עִרְגְּלָה irgela she / it rolled | עִרְגְּלוּ irgelu they rolled | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲעַרְגֵּל a'argel I will roll | נְעַרְגֵּל ne'argel we will roll | ||
2nd | תְּעַרְגֵּל te'argel you m. sg. will roll | תְּעַרְגְּלִי te'argeli you f. sg. will roll | תְּעַרְגְּלוּ te'argelu you m. pl. will roll | תְּעַרְגֵּלְנָה te'argelna you f. pl. will roll In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּעַרְגְּלוּ te'argelu | |
3rd | יְעַרְגֵּל ye'argel he / it will roll | תְּעַרְגֵּל te'argel she / it will roll | יְעַרְגְּלוּ ye'argelu they m. will roll | תְּעַרְגֵּלְנָה te'argelna they f. will roll In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְעַרְגְּלוּ ye'argelu | |
Imperative | עַרְגֵּל! argel! (to a man) roll! | עַרְגְּלִי! argeli! (to a woman) roll! | עַרְגְּלוּ! argelu! (to men) roll! | עַרְגֵּלְנָה! argelna! (to women) roll! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: עַרְגְּלוּ! argelu! | |
Infinitive | לְעַרְגֵּל le'argel to roll |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְעֻרְגָּל ~ מעורגל me'urgal I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is rolled | מְעֻרְגֶּלֶת ~ מעורגלת me'urgelet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is rolled | מְעֻרְגָּלִים ~ מעורגלים me'urgalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are rolled | מְעֻרְגָּלוֹת ~ מעורגלות me'urgalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are rolled | |
Past tense | 1st | עֻרְגַּלְתִּי ~ עורגלתי urgalti I was rolled | עֻרְגַּלְנוּ ~ עורגלנו urgalnu we were rolled | ||
2nd | עֻרְגַּלְתָּ ~ עורגלת urgalta you m. sg. were rolled | עֻרְגַּלְתְּ ~ עורגלת urgalt you f. sg. were rolled | עֻרְגַּלְתֶּם ~ עורגלתם urgaltem you m. pl. were rolled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עֻרְגַּלְתֶּם ~ עורגלתם urgaltem | עֻרְגַּלְתֶּן ~ עורגלתן urgalten you f. pl. were rolled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: עֻרְגַּלְתֶּן ~ עורגלתן urgalten | |
3rd | עֻרְגַּל ~ עורגל urgal he / it was rolled | עֻרְגְּלָה ~ עורגלה urgela she / it was rolled | עֻרְגְּלוּ ~ עורגלו urgelu they were rolled | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲעֻרְגַּל ~ אעורגל a'urgal I will be rolled | נְעֻרְגַּל ~ נעורגל ne'urgal we will be rolled | ||
2nd | תְּעֻרְגַּל ~ תעורגל te'urgal you m. sg. will be rolled | תְּעֻרְגְּלִי ~ תעורגלי te'urgeli you f. sg. will be rolled | תְּעֻרְגְּלוּ ~ תעורגלו te'urgelu you m. pl. will be rolled | תְּעֻרְגַּלְנָה ~ תעורגלנה te'urgalna you f. pl. will be rolled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּעֻרְגְּלוּ ~ תעורגלו te'urgelu | |
3rd | יְעֻרְגַּל ~ יעורגל ye'urgal he / it will be rolled | תְּעֻרְגַּל ~ תעורגל te'urgal she / it will be rolled | יְעֻרְגְּלוּ ~ יעורגלו ye'urgelu they m. will be rolled | תְּעֻרְגַּלְנָה ~ תעורגלנה te'urgalna they f. will be rolled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְעֻרְגְּלוּ ~ יעורגלו ye'urgelu |
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