Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ע - ר - ם
The first radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נֶעֱרָם ne'eram I / you m. sg. / he / it pile(s) up | נֶעֱרֶמֶת ne'eremet I / you f. sg. / she / it pile(s) up | נֶעֱרָמִים ne'eramim we / you m. pl. / they m. pile up | נֶעֱרָמוֹת ne'eramot we / you f. pl. / they f. pile up | |
Past tense | 1st | נֶעֱרַמְתִּי ne'eramti I piled up | נֶעֱרַמְנוּ ne'eramnu we piled up | ||
2nd | נֶעֱרַמְתָּ ne'eramta you m. sg. piled up | נֶעֱרַמְתְּ ne'eramt you f. sg. piled up | נֶעֱרַמְתֶּם ne'eramtem you m. pl. piled up The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶעֱרַמְתֶּם ne'eramtem | נֶעֱרַמְתֶּן ne'eramten you f. pl. piled up The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נֶעֱרַמְתֶּן ne'eramten | |
3rd | נֶעֱרַם ne'eram he / it piled up | נֶעֶרְמָה ne'erma she / it piled up | נֶעֶרְמוּ ne'ermu they piled up | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֵעָרֵם ~ איערם e'arem I will pile up | נֵעָרֵם ~ ניערם ne'arem we will pile up | ||
2nd | תֵּעָרֵם ~ תיערם te'arem you m. sg. will pile up | תֵּעָרְמִי ~ תיערמי te'armi you f. sg. will pile up | תֵּעָרְמוּ ~ תיערמו te'armu you m. pl. will pile up | תֵּעָרַמְנָה ~ תיערמנה te'aramna תֵּעָרֵמְנָה ~ תיערמנה te'aremna you f. pl. will pile up In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֵּעָרְמוּ ~ תיערמו te'armu | |
3rd | יֵעָרֵם ~ ייערם ye'arem he / it will pile up | תֵּעָרֵם ~ תיערם te'arem she / it will pile up | יֵעָרְמוּ ~ ייערמו ye'armu they m. will pile up | תֵּעָרַמְנָה ~ תיערמנה te'aramna תֵּעָרֵמְנָה ~ תיערמנה te'aremna they f. will pile up In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֵעָרְמוּ ~ ייערמו ye'armu | |
Imperative | הֵעָרֵם! ~ היערם! he'arem! (to a man) pile up! | הֵעָרְמִי! ~ היערמי! he'armi! (to a woman) pile up! | הֵעָרְמוּ! ~ היערמו! he'armu! (to men) pile up! | הֵעָרַמְנָה! ~ היערמנה! he'aramna! הֵעָרֵמְנָה! ~ היערמנה! he'aremna! (to women) pile up! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הֵעָרְמוּ! ~ היערמו! he'armu! | |
Infinitive | לְהֵעָרֵם ~ להיערם lehe'arem to pile up |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
עוֹרְמָה | ע - ר - ם | Noun – kotla pattern, feminine | cunning, slyness, deviousness |
עָרוֹם | ע - ר - ם | Adjective – katol pattern | naked |
עָרוּם | ע - ר - ם | Adjective – katul pattern | cunning, deceitful |
עֲרֵימָה | ע - ר - ם | Noun – ktela pattern, feminine | heap, pile; stack |
עֲרִימָה | ע - ר - ם | Noun – ktila pattern, feminine | heap, pile; stack |
לַעֲרוֹם | ע - ר - ם | Verb – pa'al | to pile, to heap something (dated) |
לְהַעֲרִים | ע - ר - ם | Verb – hif'il | to deceive, to outsmart; to mount, to raise (objection, obstacle), to create difficulty |
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