Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ע - ר - ע - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְעַרְעֵר mit'ar'er I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is undermined | מִתְעַרְעֶרֶת mit'ar'eret I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is undermined | מִתְעַרְעֲרִים mit'ar'arim we / you m. pl. / they m. are undermined | מִתְעַרְעֲרוֹת mit'ar'arot we / you f. pl. / they f. are undermined | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְעַרְעַרְתִּי hit'ar'arti I was undermined | הִתְעַרְעַרְנוּ hit'ar'arnu we were undermined | ||
2nd | הִתְעַרְעַרְתָּ hit'ar'arta you m. sg. were undermined | הִתְעַרְעַרְתְּ hit'ar'art you f. sg. were undermined | הִתְעַרְעַרְתֶּם hit'ar'artem you m. pl. were undermined The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְעַרְעַרְתֶּם hit'ar'artem | הִתְעַרְעַרְתֶּן hit'ar'arten you f. pl. were undermined The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְעַרְעַרְתֶּן hit'ar'arten | |
3rd | הִתְעַרְעֵר hit'ar'er he / it was undermined | הִתְעַרְעֲרָה hit'ar'ara she / it was undermined | הִתְעַרְעֲרוּ hit'ar'aru they were undermined | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְעַרְעֵר et'ar'er I will be undermined | נִתְעַרְעֵר nit'ar'er we will be undermined | ||
2nd | תִּתְעַרְעֵר tit'ar'er you m. sg. will be undermined | תִּתְעַרְעֲרִי tit'ar'ari you f. sg. will be undermined | תִּתְעַרְעֲרוּ tit'ar'aru you m. pl. will be undermined | תִּתְעַרְעֵרְנָה tit'ar'erna you f. pl. will be undermined In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְעַרְעֲרוּ tit'ar'aru | |
3rd | יִתְעַרְעֵר yit'ar'er he / it will be undermined | תִּתְעַרְעֵר tit'ar'er she / it will be undermined | יִתְעַרְעֲרוּ yit'ar'aru they m. will be undermined | תִּתְעַרְעֵרְנָה tit'ar'erna they f. will be undermined In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְעַרְעֲרוּ yit'ar'aru | |
Imperative | הִתְעַרְעֵר! hit'ar'er! (to a man) be undermined! | הִתְעַרְעֲרִי! hit'ar'ari! (to a woman) be undermined! | הִתְעַרְעֲרוּ! hit'ar'aru! (to men) be undermined! | הִתְעַרְעֵרְנָה! hit'ar'erna! (to women) be undermined! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְעַרְעֲרוּ! hit'ar'aru! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְעַרְעֵר lehit'ar'er to be undermined |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
עִירְעוּר | ע - ר - ע - ר | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | appeal, objection (legal) |
לְעַרְעֵר | ע - ר - ע - ר | Verb – pi'el | to object, to disagree; to appeal (legal); to erode, to destabilize (foundations, principles) |
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