Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ע - ר - ץ
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַעֲרִיץ ma'aritz I / you m. sg. / he / it admire(s) | מַעֲרִיצָה ma'aritza I / you f. sg. / she / it admire(s) | מַעֲרִיצִים ma'aritzim we / you m. pl. / they m. admire | מַעֲרִיצוֹת ma'aritzot we / you f. pl. / they f. admire | |
Past tense | 1st | הֶעֱרַצְתִּי he'eratzti I admired | הֶעֱרַצְנוּ he'eratznu we admired | ||
2nd | הֶעֱרַצְתָּ he'eratzta you m. sg. admired | הֶעֱרַצְתְּ he'eratzt you f. sg. admired | הֶעֱרַצְתֶּם he'eratztem you m. pl. admired The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֶעֱרַצְתֶּם he'eratztem | הֶעֱרַצְתֶּן he'eratzten you f. pl. admired The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֶעֱרַצְתֶּן he'eratzten | |
3rd | הֶעֱרִיץ he'eritz he / it admired | הֶעֱרִיצָה he'eritza she / it admired | הֶעֱרִיצוּ he'eritzu they admired | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַעֲרִיץ a'aritz I will admire | נַעֲרִיץ na'aritz we will admire | ||
2nd | תַּעֲרִיץ ta'aritz you m. sg. will admire | תַּעֲרִיצִי ta'aritzi you f. sg. will admire | תַּעֲרִיצוּ ta'aritzu you m. pl. will admire | תַּעֲרֵצְנָה ta'aretzna you f. pl. will admire In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּעֲרִיצוּ ta'aritzu | |
3rd | יַעֲרִיץ ya'aritz he / it will admire | תַּעֲרִיץ ta'aritz she / it will admire | יַעֲרִיצוּ ya'aritzu they m. will admire | תַּעֲרֵצְנָה ta'aretzna they f. will admire In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַעֲרִיצוּ ya'aritzu | |
Imperative | הַעֲרֵץ! ha'aretz! (to a man) admire! | הַעֲרִיצִי! ha'aritzi! (to a woman) admire! | הַעֲרִיצוּ! ha'aritzu! (to men) admire! | הַעֲרֵצְנָה! ha'aretzna! (to women) admire! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַעֲרִיצוּ! ha'aritzu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַעֲרִיץ leha'aritz to admire |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻעֲרָץ ~ מוערץ mu'aratz מָעֳרָץ ~ מוערץ mo'oratz I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is admired | מֻעֲרֶצֶת ~ מוערצת mu'aretzet מָעֳרֶצֶת ~ מוערצת mo'oretzet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is admired | מֻעֲרָצִים ~ מוערצים mu'aratzim מָעֳרָצִים ~ מוערצים mo'oratzim we / you m. pl. / they m. are admired | מֻעֲרָצוֹת ~ מוערצות mu'aratzot מָעֳרָצוֹת ~ מוערצות mo'oratzot we / you f. pl. / they f. are admired | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻעֲרַצְתִּי ~ הוערצתי hu'aratzti הָעֳרַצְתִּי ~ הוערצתי ho'oratzti I was admired | הֻעֲרַצְנוּ ~ הוערצנו hu'aratznu הָעֳרַצְנוּ ~ הוערצנו ho'oratznu we were admired | ||
2nd | הֻעֲרַצְתָּ ~ הוערצת hu'aratzta הָעֳרַצְתָּ ~ הוערצת ho'oratzta you m. sg. were admired | הֻעֲרַצְתְּ ~ הוערצת hu'aratzt הָעֳרַצְתְּ ~ הוערצת ho'oratzt you f. sg. were admired | הֻעֲרַצְתֶּם ~ הוערצתם hu'aratztem הָעֳרַצְתֶּם ~ הוערצתם ho'oratztem you m. pl. were admired The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻעֲרַצְתֶּם ~ הוערצתם hu'aratztem הָעֳרַצְתֶּם ~ הוערצתם ho'oratztem | הֻעֲרַצְתֶּן ~ הוערצתן hu'aratzten הָעֳרַצְתֶּן ~ הוערצתן ho'oratzten you f. pl. were admired The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻעֲרַצְתֶּן ~ הוערצתן hu'aratzten הָעֳרַצְתֶּן ~ הוערצתן ho'oratzten | |
3rd | הֻעֲרַץ ~ הוערץ hu'aratz הָעֳרַץ ~ הוערץ ho'oratz he / it was admired | הֻעַרְצָה ~ הוערצה hu'artza הָעָרְצָה ~ הוערצה ho'ortza she / it was admired | הֻעַרְצוּ ~ הוערצו hu'artzu הָעָרְצוּ ~ הוערצו ho'ortzu they were admired | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻעֲרַץ ~ אוערץ u'aratz אָעֳרַץ ~ אוערץ o'oratz I will be admired | נֻעֲרַץ ~ נוערץ nu'aratz נָעֳרַץ ~ נוערץ no'oratz we will be admired | ||
2nd | תֻּעֲרַץ ~ תוערץ tu'aratz תָּעֳרַץ ~ תוערץ to'oratz you m. sg. will be admired | תֻּעַרְצִי ~ תוערצי tu'artzi תָּעָרְצִי ~ תוערצי to'ortzi you f. sg. will be admired | תֻּעַרְצוּ ~ תוערצו tu'artzu תָּעָרְצוּ ~ תוערצו to'ortzu you m. pl. will be admired | תֻּעֲרַצְנָה ~ תוערצנה tu'aratzna תָּעֳרַצְנָה ~ תוערצנה to'oratzna you f. pl. will be admired In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּעַרְצוּ ~ תוערצו tu'artzu תָּעָרְצוּ ~ תוערצו to'ortzu | |
3rd | יֻעֲרַץ ~ יוערץ yu'aratz יָעֳרַץ ~ יוערץ yo'oratz he / it will be admired | תֻּעֲרַץ ~ תוערץ tu'aratz תָּעֳרַץ ~ תוערץ to'oratz she / it will be admired | יֻעַרְצוּ ~ יוערצו yu'artzu יָעָרְצוּ ~ יוערצו yo'ortzu they m. will be admired | תֻּעֲרַצְנָה ~ תוערצנה tu'aratzna תָּעֳרַצְנָה ~ תוערצנה to'oratzna they f. will be admired In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻעַרְצוּ ~ יוערצו yu'artzu יָעָרְצוּ ~ יוערצו yo'ortzu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הַעֲרָצָה | ע - ר - ץ | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | veneration, admiration |
עָרוּץ | ע - ר - ץ | Noun – katul pattern, masculine | ravine, gorge, canyon; channel, frequency (radio, television) |
עָרִיץ | ע - ר - ץ | Noun – kattil pattern, masculine | despot, tyrant, dictator |
לְהֵיעָרֵץ | ע - ר - ץ | Verb – nif'al | to be admired, respected, venerated |
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