Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ע - שׁ - ר
The first radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְעַשֵּׁר mit'asher I / you m. sg. / he / it get(s) rich | מִתְעַשֶּׁרֶת mit'asheret I / you f. sg. / she / it get(s) rich | מִתְעַשְּׁרִים mit'ashrim we / you m. pl. / they m. get rich | מִתְעַשְּׁרוֹת mit'ashrot we / you f. pl. / they f. get rich | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְעַשַּׁרְתִּי hit'asharti I got rich | הִתְעַשַּׁרְנוּ hit'asharnu we got rich | ||
2nd | הִתְעַשַּׁרְתָּ hit'asharta you m. sg. got rich | הִתְעַשַּׁרְתְּ hit'ashart you f. sg. got rich | הִתְעַשַּׁרְתֶּם hit'ashartem you m. pl. got rich The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְעַשַּׁרְתֶּם hit'ashartem | הִתְעַשַּׁרְתֶּן hit'asharten you f. pl. got rich The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְעַשַּׁרְתֶּן hit'asharten | |
3rd | הִתְעַשֵּׁר hit'asher he / it got rich | הִתְעַשְּׁרָה hit'ashra she / it got rich | הִתְעַשְּׁרוּ hit'ashru they got rich | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְעַשֵּׁר et'asher I will get rich | נִתְעַשֵּׁר nit'asher we will get rich | ||
2nd | תִּתְעַשֵּׁר tit'asher you m. sg. will get rich | תִּתְעַשְּׁרִי tit'ashri you f. sg. will get rich | תִּתְעַשְּׁרוּ tit'ashru you m. pl. will get rich | תִּתְעַשֵּׁרְנָה tit'asherna you f. pl. will get rich In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְעַשְּׁרוּ tit'ashru | |
3rd | יִתְעַשֵּׁר yit'asher he / it will get rich | תִּתְעַשֵּׁר tit'asher she / it will get rich | יִתְעַשְּׁרוּ yit'ashru they m. will get rich | תִּתְעַשֵּׁרְנָה tit'asherna they f. will get rich In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְעַשְּׁרוּ yit'ashru | |
Imperative | הִתְעַשֵּׁר! hit'asher! (to a man) get rich! | הִתְעַשְּׁרִי! hit'ashri! (to a woman) get rich! | הִתְעַשְּׁרוּ! hit'ashru! (to men) get rich! | הִתְעַשֵּׁרְנָה! hit'asherna! (to women) get rich! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְעַשְּׁרוּ! hit'ashru! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְעַשֵּׁר lehit'asher to get rich |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
עוֹשֶׁר | ע - שׁ - ר | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | wealth, abundance |
עָשִׁיר | ע - שׁ - ר | Adjective – katil pattern | rich, wealthy; abundant |
לְהַעֲשִׁיר | ע - שׁ - ר | Verb – hif'il | to make rich; to enrich |
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