Verb – HIF'IL
Root: פ - ו - ח
The middle radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֵפִיחַ mefiach I / you m. sg. / he / it instil(s) | מְפִיחָה meficha I / you f. sg. / she / it instil(s) | מְפִיחִים mefichim we / you m. pl. / they m. instil | מְפִיחוֹת mefichot we / you f. pl. / they f. instil | |
Past tense | 1st | הֵפַחְתִּי hefachti הֲפִיחוֹתִי hafichoti I instilled | הֵפַחְנוּ hefachnu הֲפִיחוֹנוּ hafichonu we instilled | ||
2nd | הֵפַחְתָּ hefachta הֲפִיחוֹתָ hafichota you m. sg. instilled | הֵפַחְתְּ hefacht הֲפִיחוֹת hafichot you f. sg. instilled | הֲפַחְתֶּם hafachtem הֲפִיחוֹתֶם hafichotem you m. pl. instilled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֵפַחְתֶּם hefachtem הֲפִיחוֹתֶם hafichotem | הֲפַחְתֶּן hafachten הֲפִיחוֹתֶן hafichoten you f. pl. instilled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֵפַחְתֶּן hefachten הֲפִיחוֹתֶן hafichoten | |
3rd | הֵפִיחַ hefiach he / it instilled | הֵפִיחָה heficha she / it instilled | הֵפִיחוּ hefichu they instilled | ||
Future tense | 1st | אָפִיחַ afiach I will instil | נָפִיחַ nafiach we will instil | ||
2nd | תָּפִיחַ tafiach you m. sg. will instil | תָּפִיחִי tafichi you f. sg. will instil | תָּפִיחוּ tafichu you m. pl. will instil | תָּפַחְנָה tafachna תְּפִיחֶינָה tefichena you f. pl. will instil In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תָּפִיחוּ tafichu | |
3rd | יָפִיחַ yafiach he / it will instil | תָּפִיחַ tafiach she / it will instil | יָפִיחוּ yafichu they m. will instil | תָּפַחְנָה tafachna תְּפִיחֶינָה tefichena they f. will instil In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יָפִיחוּ yafichu | |
Imperative | הָפֵחַ! hafeach! (to a man) instil! | הָפִיחִי! hafichi! (to a woman) instil! | הָפִיחוּ! hafichu! (to men) instil! | הָפַחְנָה! hafachna! הָפֵחְנָה! hafechna! (to women) instil! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הָפִיחוּ! hafichu! | |
Infinitive | לְהָפִיחַ lehafiach to instil |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מוּפָח mufach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is instilled | מוּפַחַת mufachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is instilled | מוּפָחִים mufachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are instilled | מוּפָחוֹת mufachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are instilled | |
Past tense | 1st | הוּפַחְתִּי hufachti I was instilled | הוּפַחְנוּ hufachnu we were instilled | ||
2nd | הוּפַחְתָּ hufachta you m. sg. were instilled | הוּפַחְתְּ hufacht you f. sg. were instilled | הוּפַחְתֶּם hufachtem you m. pl. were instilled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הוּפַחְתֶּם hufachtem | הוּפַחְתֶּן hufachten you f. pl. were instilled The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הוּפַחְתֶּן hufachten | |
3rd | הוּפַח hufach he / it was instilled | הוּפְחָה hufcha she / it was instilled | הוּפְחוּ hufchu they were instilled | ||
Future tense | 1st | אוּפַח ufach I will be instilled | נוּפַח nufach we will be instilled | ||
2nd | תּוּפַח tufach you m. sg. will be instilled | תּוּפְחִי tufchi you f. sg. will be instilled | תּוּפְחוּ tufchu you m. pl. will be instilled | תּוּפַחְנָה tufachna תּוּפָחֶינָה tufachena you f. pl. will be instilled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תּוּפְחוּ tufchu | |
3rd | יוּפַח yufach he / it will be instilled | תּוּפַח tufach she / it will be instilled | יוּפְחוּ yufchu they m. will be instilled | תּוּפַחְנָה tufachna תּוּפָחֶינָה tufachena they f. will be instilled In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יוּפְחוּ yufchu |
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