Verb – PI'EL
Root: פ - י - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְפַיֵּחַ ~ מפייח mefayeach I / you m. sg. / he / it blacken(s) | מְפַיַּחַת ~ מפייחת mefayachat I / you f. sg. / she / it blacken(s) | מְפַיְּחִים ~ מפייחים mefaychim we / you m. pl. / they m. blacken | מְפַיְּחוֹת ~ מפייחות mefaychot we / you f. pl. / they f. blacken | |
Past tense | 1st | פִּיַּחְתִּי ~ פייחתי piyachti I blackened | פִּיַּחְנוּ ~ פייחנו piyachnu we blackened | ||
2nd | פִּיַּחְתָּ ~ פייחת piyachta you m. sg. blackened | פִּיַּחְתְּ ~ פייחת piyacht you f. sg. blackened | פִּיַּחְתֶּם ~ פייחתם piyachtem you m. pl. blackened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פִּיַּחְתֶּם ~ פייחתם piyachtem | פִּיַּחְתֶּן ~ פייחתן piyachten you f. pl. blackened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פִּיַּחְתֶּן ~ פייחתן piyachten | |
3rd | פִּיֵּחַ ~ פייח piyeach פִּיַּח ~ פייח piyach he / it blackened | פִּיְּחָה ~ פייחה piycha she / it blackened | פִּיְּחוּ ~ פייחו piychu they blackened | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲפַיֵּחַ ~ אפייח afayeach אֲפַיַּח ~ אפייח afayach I will blacken | נְפַיֵּחַ ~ נפייח nefayeach נְפַיַּח ~ נפייח nefayach we will blacken | ||
2nd | תְּפַיֵּחַ ~ תפייח tefayeach תְּפַיַּח ~ תפייח tefayach you m. sg. will blacken | תְּפַיְּחִי ~ תפייחי tefaychi you f. sg. will blacken | תְּפַיְּחוּ ~ תפייחו tefaychu you m. pl. will blacken | תְּפַיַּחְנָה ~ תפייחנה tefayachna you f. pl. will blacken In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּפַיְּחוּ ~ תפייחו tefaychu | |
3rd | יְפַיֵּחַ ~ יפייח yefayeach יְפַיַּח ~ יפייח yefayach he / it will blacken | תְּפַיֵּחַ ~ תפייח tefayeach תְּפַיַּח ~ תפייח tefayach she / it will blacken | יְפַיְּחוּ ~ יפייחו yefaychu they m. will blacken | תְּפַיַּחְנָה ~ תפייחנה tefayachna they f. will blacken In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְפַיְּחוּ ~ יפייחו yefaychu | |
Imperative | פַּיֵּחַ! ~ פייח! payeach! פַּיַּח! ~ פייח! payach! (to a man) blacken! | פַּיְּחִי! ~ פייחי! paychi! (to a woman) blacken! | פַּיְּחוּ! ~ פייחו! paychu! (to men) blacken! | פַּיַּחְנָה! ~ פייחנה! payachna! (to women) blacken! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: פַּיְּחוּ! ~ פייחו! paychu! | |
Infinitive | לְפַיֵּחַ ~ לפייח lefayeach to blacken |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְפֻיָּח ~ מפויח mefuyach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is blackened | מְפֻיַּחַת ~ מפויחת mefuyachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is blackened | מְפֻיָּחִים ~ מפויחים mefuyachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are blackened | מְפֻיָּחוֹת ~ מפויחות mefuyachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are blackened | |
Past tense | 1st | פֻּיַּחְתִּי ~ פויחתי puyachti I was blackened | פֻּיַּחְנוּ ~ פויחנו puyachnu we were blackened | ||
2nd | פֻּיַּחְתָּ ~ פויחת puyachta you m. sg. were blackened | פֻּיַּחְתְּ ~ פויחת puyacht you f. sg. were blackened | פֻּיַּחְתֶּם ~ פויחתם puyachtem you m. pl. were blackened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פֻּיַּחְתֶּם ~ פויחתם puyachtem | פֻּיַּחְתֶּן ~ פויחתן puyachten you f. pl. were blackened The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פֻּיַּחְתֶּן ~ פויחתן puyachten | |
3rd | פֻּיַּח ~ פויח puyach he / it was blackened | פֻּיְּחָה ~ פויחה puycha she / it was blackened | פֻּיְּחוּ ~ פויחו puychu they were blackened | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲפֻיַּח ~ אפויח afuyach I will be blackened | נְפֻיַּח ~ נפויח nefuyach we will be blackened | ||
2nd | תְּפֻיַּח ~ תפויח tefuyach you m. sg. will be blackened | תְּפֻיְּחִי ~ תפויחי tefuychi you f. sg. will be blackened | תְּפֻיְּחוּ ~ תפויחו tefuychu you m. pl. will be blackened | תְּפֻיַּחְנָה ~ תפויחנה tefuyachna you f. pl. will be blackened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּפֻיְּחוּ ~ תפויחו tefuychu | |
3rd | יְפֻיַּח ~ יפויח yefuyach he / it will be blackened | תְּפֻיַּח ~ תפויח tefuyach she / it will be blackened | יְפֻיְּחוּ ~ יפויחו yefuychu they m. will be blackened | תְּפֻיַּחְנָה ~ תפויחנה tefuyachna they f. will be blackened In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְפֻיְּחוּ ~ יפויחו yefuychu |
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