Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: פ - כ - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְפַּכֵּחַ mitpakeach I / you m. sg. / he / it become(s) sober | מִתְפַּכַּחַת mitpakachat I / you f. sg. / she / it become(s) sober | מִתְפַּכְּחִים mitpakchim we / you m. pl. / they m. become sober | מִתְפַּכְּחוֹת mitpakchot we / you f. pl. / they f. become sober | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְפַּכַּחְתִּי hitpakachti I became sober | הִתְפַּכַּחְנוּ hitpakachnu we became sober | ||
2nd | הִתְפַּכַּחְתָּ hitpakachta you m. sg. became sober | הִתְפַּכַּחְתְּ hitpakacht you f. sg. became sober | הִתְפַּכַּחְתֶּם hitpakachtem you m. pl. became sober The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְפַּכַּחְתֶּם hitpakachtem | הִתְפַּכַּחְתֶּן hitpakachten you f. pl. became sober The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְפַּכַּחְתֶּן hitpakachten | |
3rd | הִתְפַּכֵּחַ hitpakeach הִתְפַּכַּח hitpakach he / it became sober | הִתְפַּכְּחָה hitpakcha she / it became sober | הִתְפַּכְּחוּ hitpakchu they became sober | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְפַּכֵּחַ etpakeach אֶתְפַּכַּח etpakach I will become sober | נִתְפַּכֵּחַ nitpakeach נִתְפַּכַּח nitpakach we will become sober | ||
2nd | תִּתְפַּכֵּחַ titpakeach תִּתְפַּכַּח titpakach you m. sg. will become sober | תִּתְפַּכְּחִי titpakchi you f. sg. will become sober | תִּתְפַּכְּחוּ titpakchu you m. pl. will become sober | תִּתְפַּכַּחְנָה titpakachna you f. pl. will become sober In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְפַּכְּחוּ titpakchu | |
3rd | יִתְפַּכֵּחַ yitpakeach יִתְפַּכַּח yitpakach he / it will become sober | תִּתְפַּכֵּחַ titpakeach תִּתְפַּכַּח titpakach she / it will become sober | יִתְפַּכְּחוּ yitpakchu they m. will become sober | תִּתְפַּכַּחְנָה titpakachna they f. will become sober In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְפַּכְּחוּ yitpakchu | |
Imperative | הִתְפַּכֵּחַ! hitpakeach! הִתְפַּכַּח! hitpakach! (to a man) become sober! | הִתְפַּכְּחִי! hitpakchi! (to a woman) become sober! | הִתְפַּכְּחוּ! hitpakchu! (to men) become sober! | הִתְפַּכַּחְנָה! hitpakachna! (to women) become sober! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְפַּכְּחוּ! hitpakchu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְפַּכֵּחַ lehitpakeach to become sober |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
פִּיכֵּחַ | פ - כ - ח | Adjective – kittel pattern | sober |
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