Verb – PI'EL
Root: פ - ע - נ - ח
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְפַעְנֵחַ mefa'aneach I / you m. sg. / he / it decipher(s) | מְפַעְנַחַת mefa'anachat I / you f. sg. / she / it decipher(s) | מְפַעְנְחִים mefa'anchim we / you m. pl. / they m. decipher | מְפַעְנְחוֹת mefa'anchot we / you f. pl. / they f. decipher | |
Past tense | 1st | פִּעְנַחְתִּי pi'anachti I deciphered | פִּעְנַחְנוּ pi'anachnu we deciphered | ||
2nd | פִּעְנַחְתָּ pi'anachta you m. sg. deciphered | פִּעְנַחְתְּ pi'anacht you f. sg. deciphered | פִּעְנַחְתֶּם pi'anachtem you m. pl. deciphered The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פִּעְנַחְתֶּם pi'anachtem | פִּעְנַחְתֶּן pi'anachten you f. pl. deciphered The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פִּעְנַחְתֶּן pi'anachten | |
3rd | פִּעְנֵחַ pi'aneach פִּעְנַח pi'anach he / it deciphered | פִּעְנְחָה pi'ancha she / it deciphered | פִּעְנְחוּ pi'anchu they deciphered | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲפַעְנֵחַ afa'aneach אֲפַעְנַח afa'anach I will decipher | נְפַעְנֵחַ nefa'aneach נְפַעְנַח nefa'anach we will decipher | ||
2nd | תְּפַעְנֵחַ tefa'aneach תְּפַעְנַח tefa'anach you m. sg. will decipher | תְּפַעְנְחִי tefa'anchi you f. sg. will decipher | תְּפַעְנְחוּ tefa'anchu you m. pl. will decipher | תְּפַעְנַחְנָה tefa'anachna you f. pl. will decipher In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּפַעְנְחוּ tefa'anchu | |
3rd | יְפַעְנֵחַ yefa'aneach יְפַעְנַח yefa'anach he / it will decipher | תְּפַעְנֵחַ tefa'aneach תְּפַעְנַח tefa'anach she / it will decipher | יְפַעְנְחוּ yefa'anchu they m. will decipher | תְּפַעְנַחְנָה tefa'anachna they f. will decipher In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְפַעְנְחוּ yefa'anchu | |
Imperative | פַּעְנֵחַ! pa'aneach! פַּעְנַח! pa'anach! (to a man) decipher! | פַּעְנְחִי! pa'anchi! (to a woman) decipher! | פַּעְנְחוּ! pa'anchu! (to men) decipher! | פַּעְנַחְנָה! pa'anachna! (to women) decipher! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: פַּעְנְחוּ! pa'anchu! | |
Infinitive | לְפַעְנֵחַ lefa'aneach to decipher |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְפֻעְנָח ~ מפוענח mefu'anach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is deciphered | מְפֻעְנַחַת ~ מפוענחת mefu'anachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is deciphered | מְפֻעְנָחִים ~ מפוענחים mefu'anachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are deciphered | מְפֻעְנָחוֹת ~ מפוענחות mefu'anachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are deciphered | |
Past tense | 1st | פֻּעְנַחְתִּי ~ פוענחתי pu'anachti I was deciphered | פֻּעְנַחְנוּ ~ פוענחנו pu'anachnu we were deciphered | ||
2nd | פֻּעְנַחְתָּ ~ פוענחת pu'anachta you m. sg. were deciphered | פֻּעְנַחְתְּ ~ פוענחת pu'anacht you f. sg. were deciphered | פֻּעְנַחְתֶּם ~ פוענחתם pu'anachtem you m. pl. were deciphered The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פֻּעְנַחְתֶּם ~ פוענחתם pu'anachtem | פֻּעְנַחְתֶּן ~ פוענחתן pu'anachten you f. pl. were deciphered The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פֻּעְנַחְתֶּן ~ פוענחתן pu'anachten | |
3rd | פֻּעְנַח ~ פוענח pu'anach he / it was deciphered | פֻּעְנְחָה ~ פוענחה pu'ancha she / it was deciphered | פֻּעְנְחוּ ~ פוענחו pu'anchu they were deciphered | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲפֻעְנַח ~ אפוענח afu'anach I will be deciphered | נְפֻעְנַח ~ נפוענח nefu'anach we will be deciphered | ||
2nd | תְּפֻעְנַח ~ תפוענח tefu'anach you m. sg. will be deciphered | תְּפֻעְנְחִי ~ תפוענחי tefu'anchi you f. sg. will be deciphered | תְּפֻעְנְחוּ ~ תפוענחו tefu'anchu you m. pl. will be deciphered | תְּפֻעְנַחְנָה ~ תפוענחנה tefu'anachna you f. pl. will be deciphered In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּפֻעְנְחוּ ~ תפוענחו tefu'anchu | |
3rd | יְפֻעְנַח ~ יפוענח yefu'anach he / it will be deciphered | תְּפֻעְנַח ~ תפוענח tefu'anach she / it will be deciphered | יְפֻעְנְחוּ ~ יפוענחו yefu'anchu they m. will be deciphered | תְּפֻעְנַחְנָה ~ תפוענחנה tefu'anachna they f. will be deciphered In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְפֻעְנְחוּ ~ יפוענחו yefu'anchu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
פִּיעְנוּחַ | פ - ע - נ - ח | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | deciphering, decryption, decoding, solving |
לְהִתְפַּעְנֵחַ | פ - ע - נ - ח | Verb – hitpa'el | to be deciphered, to be solved (a riddle, problem) |
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