Verb – PI'EL
Root: פ - ר - ג - ן
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
The final radical of this word can assimilate with the suffix in inflected forms.
This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְפַרְגֵּן mefargen I / you m. sg. / he / it encourage(s) | מְפַרְגֶּנֶת mefargenet I / you f. sg. / she / it encourage(s) | מְפַרְגְּנִים mefargenim we / you m. pl. / they m. encourage | מְפַרְגְּנוֹת mefargenot we / you f. pl. / they f. encourage | |
Past tense | 1st | פִרְגַּנְתִּי firganti I encouraged | פִרְגַּנּוּ firgannu we encouraged | ||
2nd | פִרְגַּנְתָּ firganta you m. sg. encouraged | פִרְגַּנְתְּ firgant you f. sg. encouraged | פִרְגַּנְתֶּם firgantem you m. pl. encouraged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פִרְגַּנְתֶּם firgantem | פִרְגַּנְתֶּן firganten you f. pl. encouraged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פִרְגַּנְתֶּן firganten | |
3rd | פִרְגֵּן firgen he / it encouraged | פִרְגְּנָה firgena she / it encouraged | פִרְגְּנוּ firgenu they encouraged | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲפַרְגֵּן afargen I will encourage | נְפַרְגֵּן nefargen we will encourage | ||
2nd | תְּפַרְגֵּן tefargen you m. sg. will encourage | תְּפַרְגְּנִי tefargeni you f. sg. will encourage | תְּפַרְגְּנוּ tefargenu you m. pl. will encourage | תְּפַרְגֵּנָּה tefargenna you f. pl. will encourage In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּפַרְגְּנוּ tefargenu | |
3rd | יְפַרְגֵּן yefargen he / it will encourage | תְּפַרְגֵּן tefargen she / it will encourage | יְפַרְגְּנוּ yefargenu they m. will encourage | תְּפַרְגֵּנָּה tefargenna they f. will encourage In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְפַרְגְּנוּ yefargenu | |
Imperative | פַרְגֵּן! fargen! (to a man) encourage! | פַרְגְּנִי! fargeni! (to a woman) encourage! | פַרְגְּנוּ! fargenu! (to men) encourage! | פַרְגֵּנָּה! fargenna! (to women) encourage! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: פַרְגְּנוּ! fargenu! | |
Infinitive | לְפַרְגֵּן lefargen to encourage |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְפֻרְגָּן ~ מפורגן mefurgan I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is encouraged | מְפֻרְגֶּנֶת ~ מפורגנת mefurgenet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is encouraged | מְפֻרְגָּנִים ~ מפורגנים mefurganim we / you m. pl. / they m. are encouraged | מְפֻרְגָּנוֹת ~ מפורגנות mefurganot we / you f. pl. / they f. are encouraged | |
Past tense | 1st | פֻרְגַּנְתִּי ~ פורגנתי furganti I was encouraged | פֻרְגַּנּוּ ~ פורגנו furgannu we were encouraged | ||
2nd | פֻרְגַּנְתָּ ~ פורגנת furganta you m. sg. were encouraged | פֻרְגַּנְתְּ ~ פורגנת furgant you f. sg. were encouraged | פֻרְגַּנְתֶּם ~ פורגנתם furgantem you m. pl. were encouraged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פֻרְגַּנְתֶּם ~ פורגנתם furgantem | פֻרְגַּנְתֶּן ~ פורגנתן furganten you f. pl. were encouraged The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פֻרְגַּנְתֶּן ~ פורגנתן furganten | |
3rd | פֻרְגַּן ~ פורגן furgan he / it was encouraged | פֻרְגְּנָה ~ פורגנה furgena she / it was encouraged | פֻרְגְּנוּ ~ פורגנו furgenu they were encouraged | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲפֻרְגַּן ~ אפורגן afurgan I will be encouraged | נְפֻרְגַּן ~ נפורגן nefurgan we will be encouraged | ||
2nd | תְּפֻרְגַּן ~ תפורגן tefurgan you m. sg. will be encouraged | תְּפֻרְגְּנִי ~ תפורגני tefurgeni you f. sg. will be encouraged | תְּפֻרְגְּנוּ ~ תפורגנו tefurgenu you m. pl. will be encouraged | תְּפֻרְגַּנָּה ~ תפורגנה tefurganna you f. pl. will be encouraged In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּפֻרְגְּנוּ ~ תפורגנו tefurgenu | |
3rd | יְפֻרְגַּן ~ יפורגן yefurgan he / it will be encouraged | תְּפֻרְגַּן ~ תפורגן tefurgan she / it will be encouraged | יְפֻרְגְּנוּ ~ יפורגנו yefurgenu they m. will be encouraged | תְּפֻרְגַּנָּה ~ תפורגנה tefurganna they f. will be encouraged In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְפֻרְגְּנוּ ~ יפורגנו yefurgenu |
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