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Conjugation of לְפַרְנֵס

Verb – PI'EL

Root: פ - ר - נ - ס

The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.

This word has a 4-letter root. The second and third letters of the root occupy the place reserved for the middle radical in the inflection model.

Meaning

to provide (for someone), to support

Active forms Binyan Pi'el

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		מְפַרְנֵס mefarnes I / you m. sg. / he / it provide(s)	מְפַרְנֶסֶת mefarneset I / you f. sg. / she / it provide(s)	מְפַרְנְסִים mefarnesim we / you m. pl. / they m. provide	מְפַרְנְסוֹת mefarnesot we / you f. pl. / they f. provide
Past tense	1st	פִּרְנַסְתִּי pirnasti I provided		פִּרְנַסְנוּ pirnasnu we provided
	2nd	פִּרְנַסְתָּ pirnasta you m. sg. provided	פִּרְנַסְתְּ pirnast you f. sg. provided	פִּרְנַסְתֶּם pirnastem you m. pl. provided The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פִּרְנַסְתֶּם pirnastem	פִּרְנַסְתֶּן pirnasten you f. pl. provided The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פִּרְנַסְתֶּן pirnasten
	3rd	פִּרְנֵס pirnes he / it provided	פִּרְנְסָה pirnesa she / it provided	פִּרְנְסוּ pirnesu they provided
Future tense	1st	אֲפַרְנֵס afarnes I will provide		נְפַרְנֵס nefarnes we will provide
	2nd	תְּפַרְנֵס tefarnes you m. sg. will provide	תְּפַרְנְסִי tefarnesi you f. sg. will provide	תְּפַרְנְסוּ tefarnesu you m. pl. will provide	תְּפַרְנֵסְנָה tefarnesna you f. pl. will provide In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּפַרְנְסוּ tefarnesu
	3rd	יְפַרְנֵס yefarnes he / it will provide	תְּפַרְנֵס tefarnes she / it will provide	יְפַרְנְסוּ yefarnesu they m. will provide	תְּפַרְנֵסְנָה tefarnesna they f. will provide In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְפַרְנְסוּ yefarnesu
Imperative		פַּרְנֵס!‏ parnes! (to a man) provide!	פַּרְנְסִי!‏ parnesi! (to a woman) provide!	פַּרְנְסוּ!‏ parnesu! (to men) provide!	פַּרְנֵסְנָה!‏ parnesna! (to women) provide! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: פַּרְנְסוּ!‏ parnesu!
Infinitive		לְפַרְנֵס lefarnes to provide

Passive forms Binyan Pu'al

Verb form	Person	Singular		Plural
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Present tense / Participle		מְפֻרְנָס ~ מפורנס mefurnas I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is provided	מְפֻרְנֶסֶת ~ מפורנסת mefurneset I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is provided	מְפֻרְנָסִים ~ מפורנסים mefurnasim we / you m. pl. / they m. are provided	מְפֻרְנָסוֹת ~ מפורנסות mefurnasot we / you f. pl. / they f. are provided
Past tense	1st	פֻּרְנַסְתִּי ~ פורנסתי purnasti I was provided		פֻּרְנַסְנוּ ~ פורנסנו purnasnu we were provided
	2nd	פֻּרְנַסְתָּ ~ פורנסת purnasta you m. sg. were provided	פֻּרְנַסְתְּ ~ פורנסת purnast you f. sg. were provided	פֻּרְנַסְתֶּם ~ פורנסתם purnastem you m. pl. were provided The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פֻּרְנַסְתֶּם ~ פורנסתם purnastem	פֻּרְנַסְתֶּן ~ פורנסתן purnasten you f. pl. were provided The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פֻּרְנַסְתֶּן ~ פורנסתן purnasten
	3rd	פֻּרְנַס ~ פורנס purnas he / it was provided	פֻּרְנְסָה ~ פורנסה purnesa she / it was provided	פֻּרְנְסוּ ~ פורנסו purnesu they were provided
Future tense	1st	אֲפֻרְנַס ~ אפורנס afurnas I will be provided		נְפֻרְנַס ~ נפורנס nefurnas we will be provided
	2nd	תְּפֻרְנַס ~ תפורנס tefurnas you m. sg. will be provided	תְּפֻרְנְסִי ~ תפורנסי tefurnesi you f. sg. will be provided	תְּפֻרְנְסוּ ~ תפורנסו tefurnesu you m. pl. will be provided	תְּפֻרְנַסְנָה ~ תפורנסנה tefurnasna you f. pl. will be provided In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּפֻרְנְסוּ ~ תפורנסו tefurnesu
	3rd	יְפֻרְנַס ~ יפורנס yefurnas he / it will be provided	תְּפֻרְנַס ~ תפורנס tefurnas she / it will be provided	יְפֻרְנְסוּ ~ יפורנסו yefurnesu they m. will be provided	תְּפֻרְנַסְנָה ~ תפורנסנה tefurnasna they f. will be provided In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְפֻרְנְסוּ ~ יפורנסו yefurnesu