Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ב - ד - ל
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נִבְדָּל nivdal I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is separated | נִבְדֶּלֶת nivdelet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is separated | נִבְדָּלִים nivdalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are separated | נִבְדָּלוֹת nivdalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are separated | |
Past tense | 1st | נִבְדַּלְתִּי nivdalti I was separated | נִבְדַּלְנוּ nivdalnu we were separated | ||
2nd | נִבְדַּלְתָּ nivdalta you m. sg. were separated | נִבְדַּלְתְּ nivdalt you f. sg. were separated | נִבְדַּלְתֶּם nivdaltem you m. pl. were separated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִבְדַּלְתֶּם nivdaltem | נִבְדַּלְתֶּן nivdalten you f. pl. were separated The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִבְדַּלְתֶּן nivdalten | |
3rd | נִבְדַּל nivdal he / it was separated | נִבְדְּלָה nivdela she / it was separated | נִבְדְּלוּ nivdelu they were separated | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶבָּדֵל ebadel I will be separated | נִבָּדֵל ~ ניבדל nibadel we will be separated | ||
2nd | תִּבָּדֵל ~ תיבדל tibadel you m. sg. will be separated | תִּבָּדְלִי ~ תיבדלי tibadli you f. sg. will be separated | תִּבָּדְלוּ ~ תיבדלו tibadlu you m. pl. will be separated | תִּבָּדַלְנָה ~ תיבדלנה tibadalna תִּבָּדֵלְנָה ~ תיבדלנה tibadelna you f. pl. will be separated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּבָּדְלוּ ~ תיבדלו tibadlu | |
3rd | יִבָּדֵל ~ ייבדל yibadel he / it will be separated | תִּבָּדֵל ~ תיבדל tibadel she / it will be separated | יִבָּדְלוּ ~ ייבדלו yibadlu they m. will be separated | תִּבָּדַלְנָה ~ תיבדלנה tibadalna תִּבָּדֵלְנָה ~ תיבדלנה tibadelna they f. will be separated In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִבָּדְלוּ ~ ייבדלו yibadlu | |
Imperative | הִבָּדֵל! ~ היבדל! hibadel! (to a man) be separated! | הִבָּדְלִי! ~ היבדלי! hibadli! (to a woman) be separated! | הִבָּדְלוּ! ~ היבדלו! hibadlu! (to men) be separated! | הִבָּדַלְנָה! ~ היבדלנה! hibadalna! הִבָּדֵלְנָה! ~ היבדלנה! hibadelna! (to women) be separated! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִבָּדְלוּ! ~ היבדלו! hibadlu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִבָּדֵל ~ להיבדל lehibadel to be separated |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לְבַדֵּל | ב - ד - ל | Verb – pi'el | to isolate, to separate |
לְהַבְדִּיל | ב - ד - ל | Verb – hif'il | to separate, to distinguish |
לְהִתְבַּדֵּל | ב - ד - ל | Verb – hitpa'el | to differentiate, to be differentiated; to be aloof |
בַּדְלָן | ב - ד - ל | Noun – katlan pattern, masculine | separatist |
בַּדְלָנוּת | ב - ד - ל | Noun – feminine | separatism; isolationism |
הֶבְדֵּל | ב - ד - ל | Noun – hektel pattern, masculine | difference |
הַבְדָּלָה | ב - ד - ל | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | separation, distinction; Havdalah (Judaism) |
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