Verb – PI'EL
Root: פ - ת - ל
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְפַתֵּל mefatel I / you m. sg. / he / it curve(s) | מְפַתֶּלֶת mefatelet I / you f. sg. / she / it curve(s) | מְפַתְּלִים mefatlim we / you m. pl. / they m. curve | מְפַתְּלוֹת mefatlot we / you f. pl. / they f. curve | |
Past tense | 1st | פִּתַּלְתִּי ~ פיתלתי pitalti I curved | פִּתַּלְנוּ ~ פיתלנו pitalnu we curved | ||
2nd | פִּתַּלְתָּ ~ פיתלת pitalta you m. sg. curved | פִּתַּלְתְּ ~ פיתלת pitalt you f. sg. curved | פִּתַּלְתֶּם ~ פיתלתם pitaltem you m. pl. curved The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פִּתַּלְתֶּם ~ פיתלתם pitaltem | פִּתַּלְתֶּן ~ פיתלתן pitalten you f. pl. curved The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פִּתַּלְתֶּן ~ פיתלתן pitalten | |
3rd | פִּתֵּל ~ פיתל pitel he / it curved | פִּתְּלָה ~ פיתלה pitla she / it curved | פִּתְּלוּ ~ פיתלו pitlu they curved | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲפַתֵּל afatel I will curve | נְפַתֵּל nefatel we will curve | ||
2nd | תְּפַתֵּל tefatel you m. sg. will curve | תְּפַתְּלִי tefatli you f. sg. will curve | תְּפַתְּלוּ tefatlu you m. pl. will curve | תְּפַתֵּלְנָה tefatelna you f. pl. will curve In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּפַתְּלוּ tefatlu | |
3rd | יְפַתֵּל yefatel he / it will curve | תְּפַתֵּל tefatel she / it will curve | יְפַתְּלוּ yefatlu they m. will curve | תְּפַתֵּלְנָה tefatelna they f. will curve In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְפַתְּלוּ yefatlu | |
Imperative | פַּתֵּל! patel! (to a man) curve! | פַּתְּלִי! patli! (to a woman) curve! | פַּתְּלוּ! patlu! (to men) curve! | פַּתֵּלְנָה! patelna! (to women) curve! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: פַּתְּלוּ! patlu! | |
Infinitive | לְפַתֵּל lefatel to curve |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְפֻתָּל ~ מפותל mefutal I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is curved | מְפֻתֶּלֶת ~ מפותלת mefutelet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is curved | מְפֻתָּלִים ~ מפותלים mefutalim we / you m. pl. / they m. are curved | מְפֻתָּלוֹת ~ מפותלות mefutalot we / you f. pl. / they f. are curved | |
Past tense | 1st | פֻּתַּלְתִּי ~ פותלתי putalti I was curved | פֻּתַּלְנוּ ~ פותלנו putalnu we were curved | ||
2nd | פֻּתַּלְתָּ ~ פותלת putalta you m. sg. were curved | פֻּתַּלְתְּ ~ פותלת putalt you f. sg. were curved | פֻּתַּלְתֶּם ~ פותלתם putaltem you m. pl. were curved The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פֻּתַּלְתֶּם ~ פותלתם putaltem | פֻּתַּלְתֶּן ~ פותלתן putalten you f. pl. were curved The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: פֻּתַּלְתֶּן ~ פותלתן putalten | |
3rd | פֻּתַּל ~ פותל putal he / it was curved | פֻּתְּלָה ~ פותלה putla she / it was curved | פֻּתְּלוּ ~ פותלו putlu they were curved | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲפֻתַּל ~ אפותל afutal I will be curved | נְפֻתַּל ~ נפותל nefutal we will be curved | ||
2nd | תְּפֻתַּל ~ תפותל tefutal you m. sg. will be curved | תְּפֻתְּלִי ~ תפותלי tefutli you f. sg. will be curved | תְּפֻתְּלוּ ~ תפותלו tefutlu you m. pl. will be curved | תְּפֻתַּלְנָה ~ תפותלנה tefutalna you f. pl. will be curved In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּפֻתְּלוּ ~ תפותלו tefutlu | |
3rd | יְפֻתַּל ~ יפותל yefutal he / it will be curved | תְּפֻתַּל ~ תפותל tefutal she / it will be curved | יְפֻתְּלוּ ~ יפותלו yefutlu they m. will be curved | תְּפֻתַּלְנָה ~ תפותלנה tefutalna they f. will be curved In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְפֻתְּלוּ ~ יפותלו yefutlu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
פִּיתּוּל | פ - ת - ל | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | bend, twist, turn |
פְּתִיל | פ - ת - ל | Noun – ktil pattern, masculine | wick (of a candle), fuse (explosives); thread (archaic) |
לְהִתְפַּתֵּל | פ - ת - ל | Verb – hitpa'el | to be curved, bent |
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