Verb – HIF'IL
Root: צ - ב - א
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַצְבִּיא matzbi I / you m. sg. / he / it command(s) | מַצְבִּיאָה matzbi'a I / you f. sg. / she / it command(s) | מַצְבִּיאִים matzbi'im we / you m. pl. / they m. command | מַצְבִּיאוֹת matzbi'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. command | |
Past tense | 1st | הִצְבֵּאתִי hitzbeti I commanded | הִצְבֵּאנוּ hitzbenu we commanded | ||
2nd | הִצְבֵּאתָ hitzbeta you m. sg. commanded | הִצְבֵּאת hitzbet you f. sg. commanded | הִצְבֵּאתֶם hitzbetem you m. pl. commanded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִצְבֵּאתֶם hitzbetem | הִצְבֵּאתֶן hitzbeten you f. pl. commanded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִצְבֵּאתֶן hitzbeten | |
3rd | הִצְבִּיא hitzbi he / it commanded | הִצְבִּיאָה hitzbi'a she / it commanded | הִצְבִּיאוּ hitzbi'u they commanded | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַצְבִּיא atzbi I will command | נַצְבִּיא natzbi we will command | ||
2nd | תַּצְבִּיא tatzbi you m. sg. will command | תַּצְבִּיאִי tatzbi'i you f. sg. will command | תַּצְבִּיאוּ tatzbi'u you m. pl. will command | תַּצְבֵּאנָה tatzbena you f. pl. will command In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּצְבִּיאוּ tatzbi'u | |
3rd | יַצְבִּיא yatzbi he / it will command | תַּצְבִּיא tatzbi she / it will command | יַצְבִּיאוּ yatzbi'u they m. will command | תַּצְבֵּאנָה tatzbena they f. will command In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַצְבִּיאוּ yatzbi'u | |
Imperative | הַצְבֵּא! hatzbe! (to a man) command! | הַצְבִּיאִי! hatzbi'i! (to a woman) command! | הַצְבִּיאוּ! hatzbi'u! (to men) command! | הַצְבֶּאנָה! hatzbena! (to women) command! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַצְבִּיאוּ! hatzbi'u! | |
Infinitive | לְהַצְבִּיא lehatzbi to command |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻצְבָּא ~ מוצבא mutzba I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is commanded | מֻצְבֵּאת ~ מוצבאת mutzbet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is commanded | מֻצְבָּאִים ~ מוצבאים mutzba'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are commanded | מֻצְבָּאוֹת ~ מוצבאות mutzba'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are commanded | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻצְבֵּאתִי ~ הוצבאתי hutzbeti I was commanded | הֻצְבֵּאנוּ ~ הוצבאנו hutzbenu we were commanded | ||
2nd | הֻצְבֵּאתָ ~ הוצבאת hutzbeta you m. sg. were commanded | הֻצְבֵּאת ~ הוצבאת hutzbet you f. sg. were commanded | הֻצְבֵּאתֶם ~ הוצבאתם hutzbetem you m. pl. were commanded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻצְבֵּאתֶם ~ הוצבאתם hutzbetem | הֻצְבֵּאתֶן ~ הוצבאתן hutzbeten you f. pl. were commanded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻצְבֵּאתֶן ~ הוצבאתן hutzbeten | |
3rd | הֻצְבָּא ~ הוצבא hutzba he / it was commanded | הֻצְבְּאָה ~ הוצבאה hutzbe'a she / it was commanded | הֻצְבְּאוּ ~ הוצבאו hutzbe'u they were commanded | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻצְבָּא ~ אוצבא utzba I will be commanded | נֻצְבָּא ~ נוצבא nutzba we will be commanded | ||
2nd | תֻּצְבָּא ~ תוצבא tutzba you m. sg. will be commanded | תֻּצְבְּאִי ~ תוצבאי tutzbe'i you f. sg. will be commanded | תֻּצְבְּאוּ ~ תוצבאו tutzbe'u you m. pl. will be commanded | תֻּצְבֶּאנָה ~ תוצבאנה tutzbena you f. pl. will be commanded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּצְבְּאוּ ~ תוצבאו tutzbe'u | |
3rd | יֻצְבָּא ~ יוצבא yutzba he / it will be commanded | תֻּצְבָּא ~ תוצבא tutzba she / it will be commanded | יֻצְבְּאוּ ~ יוצבאו yutzbe'u they m. will be commanded | תֻּצְבֶּאנָה ~ תוצבאנה tutzbena they f. will be commanded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻצְבְּאוּ ~ יוצבאו yutzbe'u |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
צָבָא | צ - ב - א | Noun – katal pattern, masculine | army, host, legion |
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