Verb – PA'AL
Root: צ - ה - ל
The middle radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | צוֹהֵל tzohel I / you m. sg. / he / it rejoice(s) | צוֹהֶלֶת tzohelet I / you f. sg. / she / it rejoice(s) | צוֹהֲלִים tzohalim we / you m. pl. / they m. rejoice | צוֹהֲלוֹת tzohalot we / you f. pl. / they f. rejoice | |
Past tense | 1st | צָהַלְתִּי tzahalti I rejoiced | צָהַלְנוּ tzahalnu we rejoiced | ||
2nd | צָהַלְתָּ tzahalta you m. sg. rejoiced | צָהַלְתְּ tzahalt you f. sg. rejoiced | צְהַלְתֶּם tzehaltem you m. pl. rejoiced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: צָהַלְתֶּם tzahaltem | צְהַלְתֶּן tzehalten you f. pl. rejoiced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: צָהַלְתֶּן tzahalten | |
3rd | צָהַל tzahal he / it rejoiced | צָהֲלָה tzahala she / it rejoiced | צָהֲלוּ tzahalu they rejoiced | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶצְהַל etzhal I will rejoice | נִצְהַל nitzhal we will rejoice | ||
2nd | תִּצְהַל titzhal you m. sg. will rejoice | תִּצְהֲלִי titzhali you f. sg. will rejoice | תִּצְהֲלוּ titzhalu you m. pl. will rejoice | תִּצְהַלְנָה titzhalna you f. pl. will rejoice In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּצְהֲלוּ titzhalu | |
3rd | יִצְהַל yitzhal he / it will rejoice | תִּצְהַל titzhal she / it will rejoice | יִצְהֲלוּ yitzhalu they m. will rejoice | תִּצְהַלְנָה titzhalna they f. will rejoice In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִצְהֲלוּ yitzhalu | |
Imperative | צְהַל! tzehal! (to a man) rejoice! | צַהֲלִי! tzahali! (to a woman) rejoice! | צַהֲלוּ! tzahalu! (to men) rejoice! | צְהַלְנָה! tzehalna! (to women) rejoice! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: צַהֲלוּ! tzahalu! | |
Infinitive | לִצְהֹל ~ לצהול litzhol to rejoice |
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