Verb – HIF'IL
Root: צ - ל - ח
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַצְלִיחַ matzliach I / you m. sg. / he / it succeed(s) | מַצְלִיחָה matzlicha I / you f. sg. / she / it succeed(s) | מַצְלִיחִים matzlichim we / you m. pl. / they m. succeed | מַצְלִיחוֹת matzlichot we / you f. pl. / they f. succeed | |
Past tense | 1st | הִצְלַחְתִּי hitzlachti I succeeded | הִצְלַחְנוּ hitzlachnu we succeeded | ||
2nd | הִצְלַחְתָּ hitzlachta you m. sg. succeeded | הִצְלַחְתְּ hitzlacht you f. sg. succeeded | הִצְלַחְתֶּם hitzlachtem you m. pl. succeeded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִצְלַחְתֶּם hitzlachtem | הִצְלַחְתֶּן hitzlachten you f. pl. succeeded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִצְלַחְתֶּן hitzlachten | |
3rd | הִצְלִיחַ hitzliach he / it succeeded | הִצְלִיחָה hitzlicha she / it succeeded | הִצְלִיחוּ hitzlichu they succeeded | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַצְלִיחַ atzliach I will succeed | נַצְלִיחַ natzliach we will succeed | ||
2nd | תַּצְלִיחַ tatzliach you m. sg. will succeed | תַּצְלִיחִי tatzlichi you f. sg. will succeed | תַּצְלִיחוּ tatzlichu you m. pl. will succeed | תַּצְלַחְנָה tatzlachna you f. pl. will succeed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּצְלִיחוּ tatzlichu | |
3rd | יַצְלִיחַ yatzliach he / it will succeed | תַּצְלִיחַ tatzliach she / it will succeed | יַצְלִיחוּ yatzlichu they m. will succeed | תַּצְלַחְנָה tatzlachna they f. will succeed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַצְלִיחוּ yatzlichu | |
Imperative | הַצְלֵחַ! hatzleach! (to a man) succeed! | הַצְלִיחִי! hatzlichi! (to a woman) succeed! | הַצְלִיחוּ! hatzlichu! (to men) succeed! | הַצְלַחְנָה! hatzlachna! (to women) succeed! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַצְלִיחוּ! hatzlichu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַצְלִיחַ lehatzliach to succeed |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻצְלָח ~ מוצלח mutzlach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is succeeded | מֻצְלַחַת ~ מוצלחת mutzlachat I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is succeeded | מֻצְלָחִים ~ מוצלחים mutzlachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are succeeded | מֻצְלָחוֹת ~ מוצלחות mutzlachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are succeeded | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻצְלַחְתִּי ~ הוצלחתי hutzlachti I was succeeded | הֻצְלַחְנוּ ~ הוצלחנו hutzlachnu we were succeeded | ||
2nd | הֻצְלַחְתָּ ~ הוצלחת hutzlachta you m. sg. were succeeded | הֻצְלַחְתְּ ~ הוצלחת hutzlacht you f. sg. were succeeded | הֻצְלַחְתֶּם ~ הוצלחתם hutzlachtem you m. pl. were succeeded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻצְלַחְתֶּם ~ הוצלחתם hutzlachtem | הֻצְלַחְתֶּן ~ הוצלחתן hutzlachten you f. pl. were succeeded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻצְלַחְתֶּן ~ הוצלחתן hutzlachten | |
3rd | הֻצְלַח ~ הוצלח hutzlach he / it was succeeded | הֻצְלְחָה ~ הוצלחה hutzlecha she / it was succeeded | הֻצְלְחוּ ~ הוצלחו hutzlechu they were succeeded | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻצְלַח ~ אוצלח utzlach I will be succeeded | נֻצְלַח ~ נוצלח nutzlach we will be succeeded | ||
2nd | תֻּצְלַח ~ תוצלח tutzlach you m. sg. will be succeeded | תֻּצְלְחִי ~ תוצלחי tutzlechi you f. sg. will be succeeded | תֻּצְלְחוּ ~ תוצלחו tutzlechu you m. pl. will be succeeded | תֻּצְלַחְנָה ~ תוצלחנה tutzlachna you f. pl. will be succeeded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּצְלְחוּ ~ תוצלחו tutzlechu | |
3rd | יֻצְלַח ~ יוצלח yutzlach he / it will be succeeded | תֻּצְלַח ~ תוצלח tutzlach she / it will be succeeded | יֻצְלְחוּ ~ יוצלחו yutzlechu they m. will be succeeded | תֻּצְלַחְנָה ~ תוצלחנה tutzlachna they f. will be succeeded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻצְלְחוּ ~ יוצלחו yutzlechu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הַצְלָחָה | צ - ל - ח | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | success; luck |
מוּצְלָח | צ - ל - ח | Adjective – muktal pattern | successful |
צְלוֹחִית | צ - ל - ח | Noun | phial, vial, flask (lit.) |
לִצְלוֹחַ | צ - ל - ח | Verb – pa'al | to succeed (in doing something); to cross, to traverse |
צַלַּחַת | צ - ל - ח | Noun – kattelet pattern, feminine | plate, dish |
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