Verb – NIF'AL
Root: צ - פ - ן
The final radical of this word can assimilate with the suffix in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נִצְפָּן nitzpan I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is hidden | נִצְפֶּנֶת nitzpenet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is hidden | נִצְפָּנִים nitzpanim we / you m. pl. / they m. are hidden | נִצְפָּנוֹת nitzpanot we / you f. pl. / they f. are hidden | |
Past tense | 1st | נִצְפַּנְתִּי nitzpanti I was hidden | נִצְפַּנּוּ nitzpannu we were hidden | ||
2nd | נִצְפַּנְתָּ nitzpanta you m. sg. were hidden | נִצְפַּנְתְּ nitzpant you f. sg. were hidden | נִצְפַּנְתֶּם nitzpantem you m. pl. were hidden The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִצְפַּנְתֶּם nitzpantem | נִצְפַּנְתֶּן nitzpanten you f. pl. were hidden The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִצְפַּנְתֶּן nitzpanten | |
3rd | נִצְפַּן nitzpan he / it was hidden | נִצְפְּנָה nitzpena she / it was hidden | נִצְפְּנוּ nitzpenu they were hidden | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶצָּפֵן etzafen I will be hidden | נִצָּפֵן ~ ניצפן nitzafen we will be hidden | ||
2nd | תִּצָּפֵן ~ תיצפן titzafen you m. sg. will be hidden | תִּצָּפְנִי ~ תיצפני titzafni you f. sg. will be hidden | תִּצָּפְנוּ ~ תיצפנו titzafnu you m. pl. will be hidden | תִּצָּפַנָּה ~ תיצפנה titzafanna תִּצָּפֵנָּה ~ תיצפנה titzafenna you f. pl. will be hidden In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּצָּפְנוּ ~ תיצפנו titzafnu | |
3rd | יִצָּפֵן ~ ייצפן yitzafen he / it will be hidden | תִּצָּפֵן ~ תיצפן titzafen she / it will be hidden | יִצָּפְנוּ ~ ייצפנו yitzafnu they m. will be hidden | תִּצָּפַנָּה ~ תיצפנה titzafanna תִּצָּפֵנָּה ~ תיצפנה titzafenna they f. will be hidden In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִצָּפְנוּ ~ ייצפנו yitzafnu | |
Imperative | הִצָּפֵן! ~ היצפן! hitzafen! (to a man) be hidden! | הִצָּפְנִי! ~ היצפני! hitzafni! (to a woman) be hidden! | הִצָּפְנוּ! ~ היצפנו! hitzafnu! (to men) be hidden! | הִצָּפַנָּה! ~ היצפנה! hitzafanna! הִצָּפֵנָּה! ~ היצפנה! hitzafenna! (to women) be hidden! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִצָּפְנוּ! ~ היצפנו! hitzafnu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִצָּפֵן ~ להיצפן lehitzafen to be hidden |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הַצְפָּנָה | צ - פ - ן | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | encoding, encryption |
מַצְפּוּן | צ - פ - ן | Noun | conscience |
מַצְפֵּן | צ - פ - ן | Noun – maktel pattern, masculine | compass |
צוֹפֶן | צ - פ - ן | Noun – kotel pattern, masculine | cipher, code |
צָפוֹן | צ - פ - ן | Noun – katol pattern, masculine | north |
צָפוֹנָה | צ - פ - ן | Adverb | to the north, northward |
צְפוֹנִי | צ - פ - ן | Adjective | northern |
לִצְפּוֹן | צ - פ - ן | Verb – pa'al | to hide, to conceal |
לְהַצְפִּין | צ - פ - ן | Verb – hif'il | to hide; to encrypt; to orient (a map, compass) to the north |
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