Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ק - ד - ם
This root does not have any special conjugation properties.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַקְדִּים makdim I / you m. sg. / he / it precede(s) | מַקְדִּימָה makdima I / you f. sg. / she / it precede(s) | מַקְדִּימִים makdimim we / you m. pl. / they m. precede | מַקְדִּימוֹת makdimot we / you f. pl. / they f. precede | |
Past tense | 1st | הִקְדַּמְתִּי hikdamti I preceded | הִקְדַּמְנוּ hikdamnu we preceded | ||
2nd | הִקְדַּמְתָּ hikdamta you m. sg. preceded | הִקְדַּמְתְּ hikdamt you f. sg. preceded | הִקְדַּמְתֶּם hikdamtem you m. pl. preceded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִקְדַּמְתֶּם hikdamtem | הִקְדַּמְתֶּן hikdamten you f. pl. preceded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִקְדַּמְתֶּן hikdamten | |
3rd | הִקְדִּים hikdim he / it preceded | הִקְדִּימָה hikdima she / it preceded | הִקְדִּימוּ hikdimu they preceded | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַקְדִּים akdim I will precede | נַקְדִּים nakdim we will precede | ||
2nd | תַּקְדִּים takdim you m. sg. will precede | תַּקְדִּימִי takdimi you f. sg. will precede | תַּקְדִּימוּ takdimu you m. pl. will precede | תַּקְדֵּמְנָה takdemna you f. pl. will precede In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּקְדִּימוּ takdimu | |
3rd | יַקְדִּים yakdim he / it will precede | תַּקְדִּים takdim she / it will precede | יַקְדִּימוּ yakdimu they m. will precede | תַּקְדֵּמְנָה takdemna they f. will precede In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַקְדִּימוּ yakdimu | |
Imperative | הַקְדֵּם! hakdem! (to a man) precede! | הַקְדִּימִי! hakdimi! (to a woman) precede! | הַקְדִּימוּ! hakdimu! (to men) precede! | הַקְדֵּמְנָה! hakdemna! (to women) precede! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַקְדִּימוּ! hakdimu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַקְדִּים lehakdim to precede |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻקְדָּם ~ מוקדם mukdam I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is preceded | מֻקְדֶּמֶת ~ מוקדמת mukdemet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is preceded | מֻקְדָּמִים ~ מוקדמים mukdamim we / you m. pl. / they m. are preceded | מֻקְדָּמוֹת ~ מוקדמות mukdamot we / you f. pl. / they f. are preceded | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻקְדַּמְתִּי ~ הוקדמתי hukdamti I was preceded | הֻקְדַּמְנוּ ~ הוקדמנו hukdamnu we were preceded | ||
2nd | הֻקְדַּמְתָּ ~ הוקדמת hukdamta you m. sg. were preceded | הֻקְדַּמְתְּ ~ הוקדמת hukdamt you f. sg. were preceded | הֻקְדַּמְתֶּם ~ הוקדמתם hukdamtem you m. pl. were preceded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻקְדַּמְתֶּם ~ הוקדמתם hukdamtem | הֻקְדַּמְתֶּן ~ הוקדמתן hukdamten you f. pl. were preceded The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻקְדַּמְתֶּן ~ הוקדמתן hukdamten | |
3rd | הֻקְדַּם ~ הוקדם hukdam he / it was preceded | הֻקְדְּמָה ~ הוקדמה hukdema she / it was preceded | הֻקְדְּמוּ ~ הוקדמו hukdemu they were preceded | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻקְדַּם ~ אוקדם ukdam I will be preceded | נֻקְדַּם ~ נוקדם nukdam we will be preceded | ||
2nd | תֻּקְדַּם ~ תוקדם tukdam you m. sg. will be preceded | תֻּקְדְּמִי ~ תוקדמי tukdemi you f. sg. will be preceded | תֻּקְדְּמוּ ~ תוקדמו tukdemu you m. pl. will be preceded | תֻּקְדַּמְנָה ~ תוקדמנה tukdamna you f. pl. will be preceded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּקְדְּמוּ ~ תוקדמו tukdemu | |
3rd | יֻקְדַּם ~ יוקדם yukdam he / it will be preceded | תֻּקְדַּם ~ תוקדם tukdam she / it will be preceded | יֻקְדְּמוּ ~ יוקדמו yukdemu they m. will be preceded | תֻּקְדַּמְנָה ~ תוקדמנה tukdamna they f. will be preceded In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻקְדְּמוּ ~ יוקדמו yukdemu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הֶקְדֵּם | ק - ד - ם | Noun – hektel pattern, masculine | completing early, doing something ahead of time |
הַקְדָּמָה | ק - ד - ם | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | foreword, preface, introduction |
הִתְקַדְּמוּת | ק - ד - ם | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | progress, advancement |
מוּקְדָּם | ק - ד - ם | Adjective – muktal pattern | early |
מְקַדֵּם | ק - ד - ם | Noun – mekattel pattern, masculine | coefficient |
קָדוּם | ק - ד - ם | Adjective – katul pattern | ancient |
קָדִימָה | ק - ד - ם | Adverb | forward, forwards |
לִקְדּוֹם | ק - ד - ם | Verb – pa'al | to precede; to be ahead |
לְקַדֵּם | ק - ד - ם | Verb – pi'el | to advance, to promote, to welcome |
לְהִתְקַדֵּם | ק - ד - ם | Verb – hitpa'el | to advance, to progress (intransitive) |
קִדְמָה | ק - ד - ם | Noun – kitla pattern, feminine | progress, advancement |
קִדְמִי | ק - ד - ם | Adjective | front |
קִידּוּם | ק - ד - ם | Noun – kittul pattern, masculine | advancement; promotion |
קִידּוֹמֶת | ק - ד - ם | Noun – kittolet pattern, feminine | prefix |
תַּקְדִּים | ק - ד - ם | Noun – taktil pattern, masculine | precedent |
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