Verb – PI'EL
Root: ק - ו - ה
The final radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְקַוֶּה ~ מקווה mekave I / you m. sg. / he / it hope(s) | מְקַוָּה ~ מקווה mekava I / you f. sg. / she / it hope(s) | מְקַוִּים ~ מקווים mekavim we / you m. pl. / they m. hope | מְקַוּוֹת mekavot we / you f. pl. / they f. hope | |
Past tense | 1st | קִוִּיתִי ~ קיוויתי kiviti I hoped | קִוִּינוּ ~ קיווינו kivinu we hoped | ||
2nd | קִוִּיתָ ~ קיווית kivita you m. sg. hoped | קִוִּית ~ קיווית kivit you f. sg. hoped | קִוִּיתֶם ~ קיוויתם kivitem you m. pl. hoped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: קִוִּיתֶם ~ קיוויתם kivitem | קִוִּיתֶן ~ קיוויתן kiviten you f. pl. hoped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: קִוִּיתֶן ~ קיוויתן kiviten | |
3rd | קִוָּה ~ קיווה kiva he / it hoped | קִוְּתָה ~ קיוותה kivta she / it hoped | קִוּוּ ~ קיוו kivu they hoped | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲקַוֶּה ~ אקווה akave I will hope | נְקַוֶּה ~ נקווה nekave we will hope | ||
2nd | תְּקַוֶּה ~ תקווה tekave you m. sg. will hope | תְּקַוִּי ~ תקווי tekavi you f. sg. will hope | תְּקַוּוּ tekavu you m. pl. will hope | תְּקַוֶּינָה ~ תקווינה tekavena you f. pl. will hope In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּקַוּוּ tekavu | |
3rd | יְקַוֶּה ~ יקווה yekave he / it will hope | תְּקַוֶּה ~ תקווה tekave she / it will hope | יְקַוּוּ yekavu they m. will hope | תְּקַוֶּינָה ~ תקווינה tekavena they f. will hope In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְקַוּוּ yekavu | |
Imperative | קַוֵּה! ~ קווה! kave! (to a man) hope! | קַוִּי! ~ קווי! kavi! (to a woman) hope! | קַוּוּ! kavu! (to men) hope! | קַוֶּינָה! ~ קווינה! kavena! (to women) hope! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: קַוּוּ! kavu! | |
Infinitive | לְקַוּוֹת lekavot to hope |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מְקֻוֶּה ~ מקווה mekuve I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is hoped | מְקֻוָּה ~ מקווה mekuva I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is hoped | מְקֻוִּים ~ מקווים mekuvim we / you m. pl. / they m. are hoped | מְקֻוּוֹת ~ מקווות mekuvot we / you f. pl. / they f. are hoped | |
Past tense | 1st | קֻוֵּיתִי ~ קוויתי kuveti I was hoped | קֻוֵּינוּ ~ קווינו kuvenu we were hoped | ||
2nd | קֻוֵּיתָ ~ קווית kuveta you m. sg. were hoped | קֻוֵּית ~ קווית kuvet you f. sg. were hoped | קֻוֵּיתֶם ~ קוויתם kuvetem you m. pl. were hoped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: קֻוֵּיתֶם ~ קוויתם kuvetem | קֻוֵּיתֶן ~ קוויתן kuveten you f. pl. were hoped The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: קֻוֵּיתֶן ~ קוויתן kuveten | |
3rd | קֻוָּה ~ קווה kuva he / it was hoped | קֻוְּתָה ~ קוותה kuvta she / it was hoped | קֻוּוּ ~ קווו kuvu they were hoped | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֲקֻוֶּה ~ אקווה akuve I will be hoped | נְקֻוֶּה ~ נקווה nekuve we will be hoped | ||
2nd | תְּקֻוֶּה ~ תקווה tekuve you m. sg. will be hoped | תְּקֻוִּי ~ תקווי tekuvi you f. sg. will be hoped | תְּקֻוּוּ ~ תקווו tekuvu you m. pl. will be hoped | תְּקֻוֶּינָה ~ תקווינה tekuvena you f. pl. will be hoped In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תְּקֻוּוּ ~ תקווו tekuvu | |
3rd | יְקֻוֶּה ~ יקווה yekuve he / it will be hoped | תְּקֻוֶּה ~ תקווה tekuve she / it will be hoped | יְקֻוּוּ ~ יקווו yekuvu they m. will be hoped | תְּקֻוֶּינָה ~ תקווינה tekuvena they f. will be hoped In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יְקֻוּוּ ~ יקווו yekuvu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
מִקְווֶה | ק - ו - ה | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | mikveh, ritual bath (judaism) |
לְהִיקָּווֹת | ק - ו - ה | Verb – nif'al | to flow, to form a body of liquid |
תִּקְווָה | ק - ו - ה | Noun – taktela pattern, feminine | hope |
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