Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ק - ט - ן
The final radical of this word can assimilate with the suffix in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מַקְטִין maktin I / you m. sg. / he / it reduce(s) | מַקְטִינָה maktina I / you f. sg. / she / it reduce(s) | מַקְטִינִים maktinim we / you m. pl. / they m. reduce | מַקְטִינוֹת maktinot we / you f. pl. / they f. reduce | |
Past tense | 1st | הִקְטַנְתִּי hiktanti I reduced | הִקְטַנּוּ hiktannu we reduced | ||
2nd | הִקְטַנְתָּ hiktanta you m. sg. reduced | הִקְטַנְתְּ hiktant you f. sg. reduced | הִקְטַנְתֶּם hiktantem you m. pl. reduced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִקְטַנְתֶּם hiktantem | הִקְטַנְתֶּן hiktanten you f. pl. reduced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִקְטַנְתֶּן hiktanten | |
3rd | הִקְטִין hiktin he / it reduced | הִקְטִינָה hiktina she / it reduced | הִקְטִינוּ hiktinu they reduced | ||
Future tense | 1st | אַקְטִין aktin I will reduce | נַקְטִין naktin we will reduce | ||
2nd | תַּקְטִין taktin you m. sg. will reduce | תַּקְטִינִי taktini you f. sg. will reduce | תַּקְטִינוּ taktinu you m. pl. will reduce | תַּקְטֵנָּה taktenna you f. pl. will reduce In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תַּקְטִינוּ taktinu | |
3rd | יַקְטִין yaktin he / it will reduce | תַּקְטִין taktin she / it will reduce | יַקְטִינוּ yaktinu they m. will reduce | תַּקְטֵנָּה taktenna they f. will reduce In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יַקְטִינוּ yaktinu | |
Imperative | הַקְטֵן! hakten! (to a man) reduce! | הַקְטִינִי! haktini! (to a woman) reduce! | הַקְטִינוּ! haktinu! (to men) reduce! | הַקְטֵנָּה! haktenna! (to women) reduce! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הַקְטִינוּ! haktinu! | |
Infinitive | לְהַקְטִין lehaktin to reduce |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֻקְטָן ~ מוקטן muktan I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is reduced | מֻקְטֶנֶת ~ מוקטנת muktenet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is reduced | מֻקְטָנִים ~ מוקטנים muktanim we / you m. pl. / they m. are reduced | מֻקְטָנוֹת ~ מוקטנות muktanot we / you f. pl. / they f. are reduced | |
Past tense | 1st | הֻקְטַנְתִּי ~ הוקטנתי huktanti I was reduced | הֻקְטַנּוּ ~ הוקטנו huktannu we were reduced | ||
2nd | הֻקְטַנְתָּ ~ הוקטנת huktanta you m. sg. were reduced | הֻקְטַנְתְּ ~ הוקטנת huktant you f. sg. were reduced | הֻקְטַנְתֶּם ~ הוקטנתם huktantem you m. pl. were reduced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻקְטַנְתֶּם ~ הוקטנתם huktantem | הֻקְטַנְתֶּן ~ הוקטנתן huktanten you f. pl. were reduced The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֻקְטַנְתֶּן ~ הוקטנתן huktanten | |
3rd | הֻקְטַן ~ הוקטן huktan he / it was reduced | הֻקְטְנָה ~ הוקטנה huktena she / it was reduced | הֻקְטְנוּ ~ הוקטנו huktenu they were reduced | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֻקְטַן ~ אוקטן uktan I will be reduced | נֻקְטַן ~ נוקטן nuktan we will be reduced | ||
2nd | תֻּקְטַן ~ תוקטן tuktan you m. sg. will be reduced | תֻּקְטְנִי ~ תוקטני tukteni you f. sg. will be reduced | תֻּקְטְנוּ ~ תוקטנו tuktenu you m. pl. will be reduced | תֻּקְטַנָּה ~ תוקטנה tuktanna you f. pl. will be reduced In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תֻּקְטְנוּ ~ תוקטנו tuktenu | |
3rd | יֻקְטַן ~ יוקטן yuktan he / it will be reduced | תֻּקְטַן ~ תוקטן tuktan she / it will be reduced | יֻקְטְנוּ ~ יוקטנו yuktenu they m. will be reduced | תֻּקְטַנָּה ~ תוקטנה tuktanna they f. will be reduced In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יֻקְטְנוּ ~ יוקטנו yuktenu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
קָטָן | ק - ט - ן | Adjective – katal pattern | small |
לִקְטוֹן | ק - ט - ן | Verb – pa'al | to diminish; to be unworthy |
קַטְנוּנִי | ק - ט - ן | Adjective | petty |
קְטַנְטַן | ק - ט - ן | Adjective – ktaltal pattern | tiny, miniature |
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