Verb – HIF'IL
Root: ב - ו - ך
The middle radical of this word disappears or turns into a vowel in inflected forms.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מֵבִיךְ mevich I / you m. sg. / he / it embarrass(es) | מְבִיכָה mevicha I / you f. sg. / she / it embarrass(es) | מְבִיכִים mevichim we / you m. pl. / they m. embarrass | מְבִיכוֹת mevichot we / you f. pl. / they f. embarrass | |
Past tense | 1st | הֵבַכְתִּי hevachti הֲבִיכוֹתִי havichoti I embarrassed | הֵבַכְנוּ hevachnu הֲבִיכוֹנוּ havichonu we embarrassed | ||
2nd | הֵבַכְתָּ hevachta הֲבִיכוֹתָ havichota you m. sg. embarrassed | הֵבַכְתְּ hevacht הֲבִיכוֹת havichot you f. sg. embarrassed | הֲבַכְתֶּם havachtem הֲבִיכוֹתֶם havichotem you m. pl. embarrassed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֵבַכְתֶּם hevachtem הֲבִיכוֹתֶם havichotem | הֲבַכְתֶּן havachten הֲבִיכוֹתֶן havichoten you f. pl. embarrassed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הֵבַכְתֶּן hevachten הֲבִיכוֹתֶן havichoten | |
3rd | הֵבִיךְ hevich he / it embarrassed | הֵבִיכָה hevicha she / it embarrassed | הֵבִיכוּ hevichu they embarrassed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אָבִיךְ avich I will embarrass | נָבִיךְ navich we will embarrass | ||
2nd | תָּבִיךְ tavich you m. sg. will embarrass | תָּבִיכִי tavichi you f. sg. will embarrass | תָּבִיכוּ tavichu you m. pl. will embarrass | תָּבֵכְנָה tavechna תְּבִיכֶינָה tevichena you f. pl. will embarrass In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תָּבִיכוּ tavichu | |
3rd | יָבִיךְ yavich he / it will embarrass | תָּבִיךְ tavich she / it will embarrass | יָבִיכוּ yavichu they m. will embarrass | תָּבֵכְנָה tavechna תְּבִיכֶינָה tevichena they f. will embarrass In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יָבִיכוּ yavichu | |
Imperative | הָבֵךְ! havech! (to a man) embarrass! | הָבִיכִי! havichi! (to a woman) embarrass! | הָבִיכוּ! havichu! (to men) embarrass! | הָבֵכְנָה! havechna! (to women) embarrass! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הָבִיכוּ! havichu! | |
Infinitive | לְהָבִיךְ lehavich to embarrass |
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מוּבָךְ muvach I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is embarrassed | מוּבֶכֶת muvechet I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is embarrassed | מוּבָכִים muvachim we / you m. pl. / they m. are embarrassed | מוּבָכוֹת muvachot we / you f. pl. / they f. are embarrassed | |
Past tense | 1st | הוּבַכְתִּי huvachti I was embarrassed | הוּבַכְנוּ huvachnu we were embarrassed | ||
2nd | הוּבַכְתָּ huvachta you m. sg. were embarrassed | הוּבַכְתְּ huvacht you f. sg. were embarrassed | הוּבַכְתֶּם huvachtem you m. pl. were embarrassed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הוּבַכְתֶּם huvachtem | הוּבַכְתֶּן huvachten you f. pl. were embarrassed The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הוּבַכְתֶּן huvachten | |
3rd | הוּבַךְ huvach he / it was embarrassed | הוּבְכָה huvcha she / it was embarrassed | הוּבְכוּ huvchu they were embarrassed | ||
Future tense | 1st | אוּבַךְ uvach I will be embarrassed | נוּבַךְ nuvach we will be embarrassed | ||
2nd | תּוּבַךְ tuvach you m. sg. will be embarrassed | תּוּבְכִי tuvchi you f. sg. will be embarrassed | תּוּבְכוּ tuvchu you m. pl. will be embarrassed | תּוּבַכְנָה tuvachna תּוּבָכֶינָה tuvachena you f. pl. will be embarrassed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תּוּבְכוּ tuvchu | |
3rd | יוּבַךְ yuvach he / it will be embarrassed | תּוּבַךְ tuvach she / it will be embarrassed | יוּבְכוּ yuvchu they m. will be embarrassed | תּוּבַכְנָה tuvachna תּוּבָכֶינָה tuvachena they f. will be embarrassed In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יוּבְכוּ yuvchu |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
לְהִיבּוֹךְ | ב - ו - ך | Verb – nif'al | to be embarrassed, confused |
מָבוֹךְ | ב - ו - ך | Noun – miktal pattern, masculine | maze, labyrinth |
מְבוּכָה | ב - ו - ך | Noun – mekula pattern, feminine | embarrassment, confusion |
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