Verb – HITPA'EL
Root: ק - ר - ב
The middle radical of this word is guttural. It cannot bear a dagesh, and the adjacent vowels may be affected.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | מִתְקָרֵב mitkarev I / you m. sg. / he / it approach(es) | מִתְקָרֶבֶת mitkarevet I / you f. sg. / she / it approach(es) | מִתְקָרְבִים mitkarvim we / you m. pl. / they m. approach | מִתְקָרְבוֹת mitkarvot we / you f. pl. / they f. approach | |
Past tense | 1st | הִתְקָרַבְתִּי hitkaravti I approached | הִתְקָרַבְנוּ hitkaravnu we approached | ||
2nd | הִתְקָרַבְתָּ hitkaravta you m. sg. approached | הִתְקָרַבְתְּ hitkaravt you f. sg. approached | הִתְקָרַבְתֶּם hitkaravtem you m. pl. approached The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְקָרַבְתֶּם hitkaravtem | הִתְקָרַבְתֶּן hitkaravten you f. pl. approached The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: הִתְקָרַבְתֶּן hitkaravten | |
3rd | הִתְקָרֵב hitkarev he / it approached | הִתְקָרְבָה hitkarva she / it approached | הִתְקָרְבוּ hitkarvu they approached | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶתְקָרֵב etkarev I will approach | נִתְקָרֵב nitkarev we will approach | ||
2nd | תִּתְקָרֵב titkarev you m. sg. will approach | תִּתְקָרְבִי titkarvi you f. sg. will approach | תִּתְקָרְבוּ titkarvu you m. pl. will approach | תִּתְקָרֵבְנָה titkarevna you f. pl. will approach In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּתְקָרְבוּ titkarvu | |
3rd | יִתְקָרֵב yitkarev he / it will approach | תִּתְקָרֵב titkarev she / it will approach | יִתְקָרְבוּ yitkarvu they m. will approach | תִּתְקָרֵבְנָה titkarevna they f. will approach In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִתְקָרְבוּ yitkarvu | |
Imperative | הִתְקָרֵב! hitkarev! (to a man) approach! | הִתְקָרְבִי! hitkarvi! (to a woman) approach! | הִתְקָרְבוּ! hitkarvu! (to men) approach! | הִתְקָרֵבְנָה! hitkarevna! (to women) approach! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִתְקָרְבוּ! hitkarvu! | |
Infinitive | לְהִתְקָרֵב lehitkarev to approach |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
הַקְרָבָה | ק - ר - ב | Noun – haktala pattern, feminine | sacrifice, act of sacrificing |
הִתְקָרְבוּת | ק - ר - ב | Noun – hitkattlut pattern, feminine | nearing, approaching |
קוֹרְבָּן | ק - ר - ב | Noun – masculine | victim, sacrifice |
קְרָב | ק - ר - ב | Noun – ktal pattern, masculine | battle, combat; struggle, race, competition |
קֶרֶב | ק - ר - ב | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | interior, inside; (in plural) innards |
לִקְרוֹב | ק - ר - ב | Verb – pa'al | to approach, to draw near |
לְקָרֵב | ק - ר - ב | Verb – pi'el | to bring closer |
לְהַקְרִיב | ק - ר - ב | Verb – hif'il | to offer up a sacrifice; to sacrifice |
קִרְבָה | ק - ר - ב | Noun – kitla pattern, feminine | proximity; kinship; similarity; relationship, connection |
קָרוֹב | ק - ר - ב | Adjective – katol pattern | close, near |
קָרוֹב | ק - ר - ב | Noun – katol pattern, masculine | relative, family member |
תַּקְרִיב | ק - ר - ב | Noun – taktil pattern, masculine | close-up photo |
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