Verb – NIF'AL
Root: ק - ר - ע
The final radical of this word is guttural; this affects the adjacent vowels.
Verb form | Person | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Present tense / Participle | נִקְרָע nikra I am / you m. sg. are / he / it is torn | נִקְרַעַת nikra'at I am / you f. sg. are / she / it is torn | נִקְרָעִים nikra'im we / you m. pl. / they m. are torn | נִקְרָעוֹת nikra'ot we / you f. pl. / they f. are torn | |
Past tense | 1st | נִקְרַעְתִּי nikrati I was torn | נִקְרַעְנוּ nikranu we were torn | ||
2nd | נִקְרַעְתָּ nikrata you m. sg. were torn | נִקְרַעְתְּ nikrat you f. sg. were torn | נִקְרַעְתֶּם nikra'atem you m. pl. were torn The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִקְרַעְתֶּם nikratem | נִקְרַעְתֶּן nikra'aten you f. pl. were torn The ending is usually unstressed in spoken language: נִקְרַעְתֶּן nikraten | |
3rd | נִקְרַע nikra he / it was torn | נִקְרְעָה nikre'a she / it was torn | נִקְרְעוּ nikre'u they were torn | ||
Future tense | 1st | אֶקָּרַע ekara I will be torn Alternative forms (uncommon): אֶקָּרֵעַ ekarea | נִקָּרַע ~ ניקרע nikara we will be torn Alternative forms (uncommon): נִקָּרֵעַ ~ ניקרע nikarea | ||
2nd | תִּקָּרַע ~ תיקרע tikara you m. sg. will be torn Alternative forms (uncommon): תִּקָּרֵעַ ~ תיקרע tikarea | תִּקָּרְעִי ~ תיקרעי tikar'i you f. sg. will be torn | תִּקָּרְעוּ ~ תיקרעו tikar'u you m. pl. will be torn | תִּקָּרַעְנָה ~ תיקרענה tikarana you f. pl. will be torn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: תִּקָּרְעוּ ~ תיקרעו tikar'u Alternative forms (uncommon):תִּקָּרְעוּ ~ תיקרעו tikar'u | |
3rd | יִקָּרַע ~ ייקרע yikara he / it will be torn Alternative forms (uncommon): יִקָּרֵעַ ~ ייקרע yikarea | תִּקָּרַע ~ תיקרע tikara she / it will be torn Alternative forms (uncommon): תִּקָּרֵעַ ~ תיקרע tikarea | יִקָּרְעוּ ~ ייקרעו yikar'u they m. will be torn | תִּקָּרַעְנָה ~ תיקרענה tikarana they f. will be torn In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: יִקָּרְעוּ ~ ייקרעו yikar'u Alternative forms (uncommon):יִקָּרְעוּ ~ ייקרעו yikar'u | |
Imperative | הִקָּרַע! ~ היקרע! hikara! (to a man) be torn! Alternative forms (uncommon): הִקָּרֵעַ! ~ היקרע! hikarea! | הִקָּרְעִי! ~ היקרעי! hikar'i! (to a woman) be torn! | הִקָּרְעוּ! ~ היקרעו! hikar'u! (to men) be torn! | הִקָּרַעְנָה! ~ היקרענה! hikarana! (to women) be torn! In modern language, the masculine form is generally used: הִקָּרְעוּ! ~ היקרעו! hikar'u! Alternative forms (uncommon):הִקָּרְעוּ! ~ היקרעו! hikar'u! | |
Infinitive | לְהִקָּרֵעַ ~ להיקרע lehikarea לְהִקָּרַע ~ להיקרע lehikara to be torn |
Word | Root | Part of speech | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
קָרוּעַ | ק - ר - ע | Adjective – katul pattern | torn, ripped |
קֶרַע | ק - ר - ע | Noun – ketel pattern, masculine | tear, rip, hole; split, rift; torn-off piece, rag |
לִקְרוֹעַ | ק - ר - ע | Verb – pa'al | to tear, to rip |
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